过渡词及写作心得.doc

基本结构：A. 开篇B. 扩展C. 结尾 段落构成：A. 主题句(只能一个) B.扩展句（段首、段中、段尾） C.结尾句 Diligence is the key to success. (Topic sentence)It means persistent work and does not mean that we are to exert ourselves all day and night without rest, without food and without sleep. (Developing sentence)The true meaning of diligence is the careful use of time for the purpose of improvement, or to work persistently without any waste of time.(concluding sentence) 段落的一致性, 一个段落只能阐述一个主题思想。主题句与扩展句内在统一。 段落的连贯性：过渡连接词分类 总括、归纳类 generally speaking in general in short practically speaking in brief generally in a word as a general rule on the whole by and large obviously to sum up undoubtedly to conclude in a way in conclusion likewise On the contrary similarly on the one hand on the other hand equally important 比较、对比类 otherwise both. . . and whereas the same as unlike in common in sharp contrast for example for instance finally as an example in the first／second place as a case in point 举例、列举类 to some extent in summary In my opinion finally in my view therefore as for me in the same way rather than in contrast instead however but nevertheless as an illustration to begin with such as what is more namely next like also thus besides that is moreover for one thing／another in addition 原因、结果类 because／because of on account of thus therefore due to as a result of So as a result since for the reason hence for this reason as Consequently for on that account 让步类 although it is true…but nevertheless in spite of however even though. . . but granted that yet Though admittedly after all clearly of course still 强调类 anyway particularly certainly to be sure chiefly actually especially even worse above all no doubt indeed needless to say surely in fact of course most important of all 缀段成篇 常见的引言段、发展段和结尾段的开头常用语如下： It is clear that…. because… 显然……因为…… The demand for… 对……要求 It has been found that… 业已发现 Now that… 既然 From…viewpoint…. 从……观点 It is