[四年级英语]新路径1-4册英语语法知识汇总.doc

be动词 is、am、are 我用am, 你用are, 他她它用is，所有复数全用are。 如： I am from London. I’m Li Le, call me Le Le He is a teacher. She is in red. My hair is long. Rose is cute Her eyes are small. They are bees. We are good friends. 第一人称( I )单数，就用am 第二人称单数( you )和所有复数(we , you , they , eyes , ears )就用are 第三人称单数（he , she , it ）及其它单数（this, that, ear ），就用is 用 am / is / are 填空 1. Hello, who are you? — I Miss deer. Who it? — I’m duckling. 2. There some deer and there some water. 3. His nose big, his ears small. His eyes big, too 4. What those? They mice. These trees tall. 5. Where the ball? --Over there. 6. Where you going? --I’m going to the cinema. 7. Why your mouth so big? 8. When your birthday? It’s in March. 9. This dolphin clever. That house beautiful. 冠词 a和an的区别：an用于元音音素（一般就是元音字母a e i o u）前，a用于辅音音素前。 1. Have apple. Have tea, please. 2. There is elephant. He has big orange 3. What’s this? It’s ant 人称代词 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 复数 第一人称 I me My Mine We 第二人称 you you Your yours You 第三人称 She/he/it him Her/his/its Hers/his/its They 复数 we us our ours \ 主格一般用在句子前面，宾格用在动词后面，I am Li Le. Call me le le. 形容词性物主代词指 “某人的什么”，my book (我的书), your puppy. (你的小狗) 名词性人称代词指什么是“某人的”This book is mine. (这本书是我的) This rat is small. these mice are big. 指示代词: This 这个(近) These 这些 That 那个(远) 复 Those 那些 here 另 there That door is new. Those doors are old. What is this/? It’s a/an… What are those? They are … 1. May I use ______(your/yours) marker? --Im sorry. It’s not (mine, my) 2. Look! The cat is washing ______(its/its) face. 3. The supermarket is ______(to/too) big. I dont like it. 4. How about ? (your/yours) -- I’m nine, too. 5. It’s not (your/yours) now, it’s . (mine, my) 6. Call (I/me)