人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理文库资料.doc

第一讲： 动词 一.Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法 口诀：I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数全部用is，复数一律都用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃，变否定，更容易，be 后not莫忘记，句首大写莫迟疑。 I ________ a student. You ________ Japanese. He _______ my brother. She_______ very nice. My name ________Harry. LiLei _________ very tall. This book________ very interesting. Li Lei and I __________ good friends. These ________ apples. Those_________ bananas. They _________students. There _______ some bread on the plate.The cat________ black. The black pants ______ for Su Yang. Here ______ some sweaters for you. There ______ a girl in the room. There some milk for me. There ______ some apples on the tree. Gao Shans shirt _______ over there. Some tea ______ in the glass. 二.一般现在时态 1.用法：(1).表示习惯性，经常性的动作,常与often, always, usually, every day/week/month…等词连用 I often play soccer. (2).表示主语具备的性格或能力： He likes to eat bananas. 2.在一般现在时态中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则（主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形）： a.一般情况下在动词词尾加s 如：get----gets like----likes play—plays， want—wants， work—works， 以字母s、x、cho结尾的动词加-es：guess—guesses， fix—fixes， teach—teaches， brush—brushes， go—goes， 以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es：study—studies，carry—carries，fly—flies，take like play run do watch wish eat have want teach start go study 二用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We often?_________ (play) in the playground.2. He?__________ (get) up at six o’clock. 7.? At eight at night, she_________ (watch) TV with his parents. 8?_______Mike?________ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?10. What time?_______his mother__________ (do) the housework? 12. She______ (have) blues eyes. 14.