1941年12月7日——一个遗臭万年的日子.doc

1941年12月7日——一个遗臭万年的日子 【美】罗斯福 Mr. Vice President, Mr. Speaker, Members of the Senate[senit], and of the House of Representatives众议院: 副总统先生、议长先生、参众两院各位议员： Yesterday, December 7th, 1941 -- a date which will live in infamy声名狼藉[inf?mi]the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately故意地；谨慎地；[dilib?r?tli] attacked by naval and air forces of the Empireof Japan. The United States was at peace with that nation and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance维护，维修[meint?n?ns] of peace in the Pacific.Indeed的确[indi:d], one hour after Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing in the American island of Oahu, the Japanese ambassador to the United States and his colleague delivered to our Secretary of State a formal reply to a recent American message. And while this reply stated that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, it contained no threat or hint of war or of armed attack. 昨天， 1941年12月7日——必须永远记住这个耻辱的日子——美利坚合众国受到了日本帝国海空军突然的蓄意的进攻。美国和日本是和平相处的，根据日本的请求仍在同它的政府和天皇进行会谈，以期维护太平洋和平。实际上，就在日本空军中队已经开始轰炸美国瓦湖岛之后的一小时，日本驻美国大使还向我们的国务卿提交了对美国最近致日方信函的正式答复。虽然复函声称继续现行外交谈判似已无用，但并未包含有关战争或武装进攻的威胁或暗示。 It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening介于中间的[,int?vi:ni?] time, the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace. 历史将会证明，夏威夷距日本这么遥远，表明这次进攻是经过许多天或甚至许多个星期精心策划的。在此期间，日本政府蓄意以虚伪的声明和表示继续维护和平的愿望来欺骗美国。 The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret遗憾；抱歉[riɡret] to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. In addition另外，此外[?di??n], American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu. 昨天对夏威夷岛的进攻给美国海陆军部队造成了严重的损害。我遗憾地告诉各位，很多美国人丧失了生命，此外，据报，美国船只在旧金山和火奴