《2009年中考英语复习课件_形容词、副词》.pptVIP

中考说明及要求： 形容词（比较级和最高级） (08年重庆）— What bad weather! — Yes. The radio says it will be even _______ later on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst * 中考总复习之 形容词和副词 一．形容词 1.掌握下列名词和形容词的转化 sun - sunny friend – friendly care - careful wind - windy rain - rainy use - useful cloud- cloudy Please keep the room clean I find it very beautiful 作宾 补 作表语与系动词连用 The work is difficult She looks happy today 作表 语 形容词作定语时放在被修饰词之前，修饰不定代词放在后面 This is an interesting book I have nothing important to tell you 作定 语 补充说明 例 句 用法 2、形容词的用法 副词的分类 时间副词 地点副词 频率副词 程度副词 方式副词 语气副词 逻辑副词 副词的构成 有许多副词是对应的形容词加ly构成,如: strong -- strongly real -- really 词尾是y的要把y变为i再加 ly, busy -- busily happy -- happily 以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly, wide –widely 有几个特殊的要去e后再加-ly或y, true -- truely 副词的用法 1.主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词，还可以修饰介词短语和句子。 I have already prepared my lesson.(修饰动词) He has been extremely busy these days.(修饰形容词) 2.也可以用作表语或定语,作定语时通常后置. The girl there is my sister.(作定语) Is your brother in ?(作表语) 3.有些副词(rather、quite等)通常可以防在名词前用于加强语气. I found him outside 作宾补 He runs fast 作状语 The girl there is my friend 作定语 My mother is out 作表语 例 句 用 法 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most 少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st 词 尾 变 化 08年天津中考 —What do you think of the football match? —Wonderful. They have never played . A. best B. better C. worse D. worst C 中考考什么? (08广东茂名 )－Which one of those two houses would you buy? －I would buy the _______ one, because I have a big family. A. larger B. largest C. smaller A C If you want to know ______ what a word means , you can look it up in a dictionary . A exactly B mostly C carefully ------07 佛山中考 1. A horse is ___ than a dog A. much heavy