《初中英语语法》.doc

同学们：请静心看题：(1)看题目所考查的点。(2)联想类似的考点。(3)举三反一，回归本质要点。(4)由点及面，形成语感、题感，提速判断。 初中语法要点归纳 复合句：宾语从句+定语从句 +状语从句 ( )1.—I wonder without water. -- About a week. A. how long man can live B. how long can man live C. when man can live D. when can man live ★考查宾语从句的语序和句意的理解。宾语从句要用陈述语序. (A) ( )2.I wanted to know . A. when he will come B. if he would come C. when will he come D. he came ★宾语从句主句是过去时，则从句要用相应的过去时态。(B) ( )3.He said Kate was good at swimming. A. what B. that C. whether D. when ★当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that引导,口语中可以省略。 (B) ( )4.I don’t know they are going to do. A. who B. whose C. what D. which ★连接宾语从句的代词或副词都在句中作一定的成分，可根据句意确定。(C) ( )5. Does anybody know there is a flight to Shenzhen in the morning next Saturday? A .if B. when C. that D. why ★当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用if或whether。(A) ( )6. Do you know the girl is standing under a tree? A. who B. whose C. which D. whom ★如先行词是人，定从句引导词用that, who（主格）、whom（宾格）或whose(所有格)（A） ( )7.The girl mother is a doctor is my best friend. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom ★ 先行词girl和mother是所有格关系(女孩的妈妈)(B) ( ) 8. I still remember the day you leave for Beijing. A. when B. where C. why D.which ★先行词the day在定语从句中作了状语（on the day在那天）（A）。 ( ) 9. He fell asleep he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as ★while引导的状语从句,动词要用可延续性动词(C). ( ) 10. The flowers well if they . A. won’t grow, don’t take good care of B. don’t grow, are taken good care of C. don’t grow, don’t take good care of D. won’t grow, are not taken good care of ★if 此处为“如果”，引导的是条件状语从句，要遵循主句是将来时时，状语从句用一般现在时态，即“主将从现”。(D) ( )11. I will call you as soon as he there tomorrow. A. arrives B. arrived C. gets to D. will arrive ★When/while/before/after/since/until/as soon as/if/unless 等引导的状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来时(A) ( )12.It was interesting film that I saw it for a second time. A. such a B. so C.