《西点课业－－中考英语命题规律及对策》.ppt

 考试命题培训研修材料 ? 英语 浙江教师继续教育学院 2006年3月 Achievement tests Achievement (or attainment) tests, though similar in a number of ways to progress tests, are far more formal tests and are intended to measure achievement on a large scale. Most annual school examinations take the form of achievement tests; all public tests which are intended to show mastery of a particular syllabus are also achievement tests. These tests are based on what the students are presumed to have learnt – not necessarily on what they have actually learnt nor on what has actually been taught. Achievement tests frequently take form of secondary school entrance tests and school certificate examinations; Many are based on a published syllabus and exert a strong influence on the teaching in schools. A good achievement test should reflect the particular approach to learning and teaching that has previously been adopted. 五个专题 关于考试形式与命题原则 考试内容 关于命题 组卷原则与试卷结构 关于考试成绩等级呈现方案 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 《英语课程标准》的评价建议部分就终结性评 价提出的评价原则是，“终结性评价要注重考 查学生综合运用语言的能力”。 在评价建议中最关键的概念之一是综合语言运 用能力 （结合语境） 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 关于《2005年基础教育课程改革实验区初中毕 业学业考试命题指导? 英语》提出的考试形式： ? 关于口语考试 ? 关于听力理解 ? 关于语言知识运用 ? 关于阅读理解 ? 关于书面表达 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 关于《命题指导》提出的命题原则 1.要根据《课程标准》来确定考查内容与标准 ? 理论依据 ? 正确认识教材及其他教学资源的作用 ? 拘泥于教材不利于提高命题质量 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 例如： 例1 You were in Shanghai last week, ____ you? A. were B. weren’t C. did D. didn’t 例2 She’s an Australian, ________? A. hasn’t she B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. is she 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 例3 You’ve been to North America before, have you? 例4 Oh, he wants us to make films as well, does he? 例5 She’s ill in the hospital. (in hospital) 专题一 关于考试形式与命题原则 2. 要着重考查学生的综合语言运用能力 例6 听句辨音 请选出你听到的含有下列单词、短语或数字的选项。 1. A. ducks B. dogs C. boxes 2. A. clothes