人教版高三英语复习高一、二、三教材内容素材--高一下UNIT 15-UNIT 16.doc

Unit 15-Unit 16 闯关训练 夯实基础 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened. A.told B.talked C.expressed D.explained 解析：该题考查动词搭配，tell sb.＋宾语从句，talk是不及物动词，不能直接加宾语从句。explain作“解释”讲，是最佳答案。 答案：D 2.I was dismissed.Only then did I ______that I had either forgotten or completely ignored my own black skin. A.realize B.regard C.recognize D.admit 解析：本句话的意思为：“我被解雇了，只有那时我才意识到我忘记了或者完全忽视了我黑色的皮肤。” 答案：A 3.（2004年湖北省八校联考题）—______ he have been chosen as captain of the football team? —Yes,he ______. A.Can；must have B.Must；must have C.Can；must D.Must；must 解析：本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。表示推测时，must不能用于疑问和否定。另外根据第一句话的时态判断，此处应该使用must have done结构，表示对过去情况的推测。 答案：A 4.The poem is hard to understand.Can you make ______ of it? A.idea B.knowledge C.sense D.understanding 解析： make sense of=understand，“理解” 的意思。 答案：C 5.How much are you going to ______ me for repairing this bike? A.charge B.request C.need D.require 解析：charge sb.for sth.表示“向某人索价”。本句话的意思为：“修这辆自行车你向我要多少钱？” 答案：A 6.—How are you getting on with your business? —I’m glad to say it is ______. A.turning up B.taking up C.breaking up D.picking up 解析：本题考查短语动词的辨析。短语pick up在此表示“健康，景气，事态的恢复或好转”。 答案：D 7.Since there was a rapid increase in his business,his efforts ______. A.paid in B.paid off C.paid back D.paid for 解析：短语pay off在此的意思为“bring good result;be successful（带来好结果；成功）”。 答案：B 8.（2005年成都市检测题）—The police think your brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening. —Oh?But he stayed with me at home the whole evening;he ______ the museum. A.must have been to B.needn’t have been to C.should have been to D.couldn’t have been to 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。根据语境要求，此处应该是用否定形式，而needn’t have done的意思为“过去不必做某事”，这和句子的意思不相符合。 答案：D 9.（2002年上海,50）Can you make a sentence to ______ the meaning of the phrase? A.show off B.turn out C.bring out D.take in 解析：本题考查根据语意选择动词短语的能力。bring out 拿出，说明，阐明，引出；show off 表现自己，炫耀；turn out结果，原来（情况是），生产，制造；take in吸收，听进去，领会。依据前文make a s