人教新课标高中英语必修四 Unit1 women of achievement Grammar (共71张PPT).ppt

17. _____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.(上海2000) 　 A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are 　 C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are C 分数或百分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词的数与名词的数一致。 18.When and where to build the new factory _________ yet.(MET91) 　 A. is not decided B. are not decided 　 C. has not decided D. have not decided A 动名词、不定式或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 倒装句及there be句型中，谓语动词往往与最邻近的一个主语保持一致。 19.There ______ no life on the moon. (MET92) 　 A. is said to have B. are said to have 　 C. is said to be D. are said to be C 20. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons，_________ to go to university.(上海98) 　 A. hope B. hopes 　 C. hoping D. hoped B either/neither/each+of+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。 21. A group of _____ are eating _____ and ______ at the foot of the hill. (NMET95) 　 A. sheep; grass; leaves 　 B. sheeps; grasses; leaves 　 C. sheep; grass; leaf 　 D. sheeps; grass; leafs A 22.Every possible means _________ to prevent air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. (上海2000春) 　 A. is used B. are used 　 C. has been used D. have been used C 单复数同形的名词作主语时，依照意义一致的原则，表示单数意义时，谓语用单数；反之，谓语用复数形式。这类名词有：sheep, deer, means(方法、手段),works(工厂),species(种类) Homework Finish the exercises in USING STRUCTURES on Page 43. 11. many a, more than one, one and a half与单数名词组成的短语, 谓语用单数。 Many a boy has seen it. 许多孩子都看到了。 12. 书刊名、时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的复数名词作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数。 Thirty years is not a long time. Roots is a famous American novel. 1. this kind of book = a book of this kind (这种书) , 其谓语用单数; 短语this kind of men = men of this kind = these kind of men (口语) (这一类人), 但this kind of men 的谓语用单数, men of this kind 和these kind of men 的谓语用复数, all kinds of 后跟复数名词, 谓语用复数形式。例如： 应该注意的几个问题: This kind of men is dangerous. Men of this kind are dangerous. 2. 在主谓倒装的句子中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致。例如: Between the two windows hangs a picture. 3. “分数或百分数+名词”构成的短语以