book4 unit2 公开课培训讲解.ppt

高三总复习 Book 4 Unit 2 The 2nd Period Teaching Aims: 1. Review some important words and phrases we learned last period. 2. Learn some important sentence structures and put them into use. Words and Phrases 1.斗争；拼搏；努力 ______ struggle vi. n. 同... 做斗争；与…. 抗争 _________________________ struggle against/with sb./sth. 为争取….而（与某人）做斗争_________________________ struggle (with sb.) for sth. 艰难地/挣扎着做某事 ______________________________ struggle to do sth struggle to one’s feet _________________________ 挣扎着站起来 We have to __________ all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. struggle with/against 2.遗憾；惋惜 _________ regret 后接动词： regret vt. n. 1）_______ regret to do sth. 2) _____________ regret doing sth. 对要做的事情感到遗憾 对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔 regret 作名词： 1）非常遗憾 _________________ With great regret 2) 另人感到遗憾的是________________ to one’s regret We’ve always deeply regretted _______ the house last year, the price is going up rapidly.( sell ) selling We regret ________ you that you failed the test.( inform) to inform 3. 减少；减缩______ 1) 减少了________ reduce vt reduce by 2) 减少到_____________ reduce to 3) n. ___________ reduction 4) 反义词：__________ increase 4.评论；议论 ________ 评论某物 /某人： comment vi./vt. n. 1) comment sth/sb 2) comment on sth/ sb 3) make a comment on sb/sth 5. 装备；配备______ equip vi. vt. n.____________ equipment u. n. 用…. 装备 ___________ equip ….. with 被动结构 __________ be equipped with 设备精良的________________ be well equipped 设备较差的______________________ be poorly equipped 6. build up 逐渐增强 建立 开发 build up to 为…..作准备 build on 建立在…..的基础上 pack up 停止工作，收拾行装 bring up 抚养，教育，呕吐 grow up 成长；长大成人 take up 从事，开始，占据 7. lead to 表示导致、造成（后果）的词和短语还有： 导致；造成（后果） 通向…… 1）cause 2）result in 3) as a result 8. focus on/ upon 集中注意力于…… 表示“集中注意力于” 的短语还有： 1）concentrate on 2) fix on 3) pay attention to 4) be absorbed in 5) be lost in 1.我想简单的评论一下非洲现状 ___________________________________ 2. 大部分人还在同干旱等自然灾害做斗争 _____________________________________ 3. 让我们感到遗憾的是他们缺少足够的设备。 _______________________________