book4unit 2reading1 points总结归纳.ppt

* 1. …Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. for : 表示一种补充说明的理由，用于主句之后，并用逗号隔开。 It must have rained last night,_________________. ( 因为地面是湿的。) work the land 耕种土地 work : vt. 经营（ 工厂， 农场等）；耕耘；担任（某地区）工作； He works a large farm. 译：_____________ The salesman works the northern part of the city. 译_____________________________ for the ground is wet 他经营一个大农场. 这位推销员负责本市北部的推销工作. 3. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。 1）makes it +adj./ n. to do 使（做某事）成为… it 在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语为to produce…,除了make外，还有 feel, think, regard, find, consider等动词也常跟这样的结构。 1.好天气使我们明天出游成为可能。 The fine weather _____________________________tomorrow. 2.我们发现和他一起工作很愉快。 ______________________________ 3.我们认为我们有必要学好一门外语 _______________________________________ makes it possible for us to go for an outing we found it pleasant to work with him. We think it necessary for us to learn a foreign language 4.Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1931,Dr. Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. graduate n. 毕业生 undergraduate post-graduate graduate vi. 常跟介词from，表示“毕业于” n. 毕业_____________ 她毕业于哈佛大学。____________________________ 本科毕业生 硕士毕业生，研究生 graduation She graduated from Harvard. 5. As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. . need: n. 需要，需求 be in need of ______ to satisfy /meet a need ________ There is no need for sb. to do … There is an urgent need for teachers in our school. We are _________ (需要 ) fresh air. 你没必要在这儿等。 _______________________________ ___________________________( 为满足学生们 的需要), our school bought many new books. 需要 满足需要 in need of There is no need for you to wait here. In order to meet the students’ need 6. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem… hunger : n. 饥饿，饥渴；渴望 vi. 渴望; 渴求 a strong hunger for knowledge hunger for sth