课时讲练通2017_2018学年高中英语2016年高考分类题库考点5短文改错外研版必修1.docVIP

考点5 短文改错 (2016·全国卷Ⅰ·短文改错) 话题:饭店经营　　　词数:93　　　难度:★★★ My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 答案: My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close toI live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people evento wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetableshigh quality oil arefor cooking. My uncle says that he never dreamsbecoming rich inshort period of time. Instead, he hopes thatbusiness will grow. 1.【解析】第一句中的that→where。考查从句。介词to的宾语从句中缺少地点状语,故将that改为where。 2.【解析】第二句的but去掉。考查连词。英语中的“虽然……但是……”只能使用though或but中的一个。 3.【解析】第四句中的had→have。考查时态。根据情景可知,此处使用一般现在时表示目前的情况。 4.【解析】第五句中的honest→honesty。考查词性转换。根据句意和结构可知,此处应该使用名词形式。 5.【解析】第六句中的or→and。考查连词。根据句意可知,此处fresh vegetables和high quality oil应该是并列关系。 6.【解析】第六句中的using→used。考查语态。根据句意可知,此处的主语fresh vegetables and high quality oil和谓语动词use之间是动宾关系,故应该使用被动语态。 7.【解析】第七句中在dreams后面加介词of。考查固定短语。根据句意可知,此处应该表示“梦想”,故应该使用dream of。 8.【解析】第七句中的the→a。考查冠词。此处应该表示“在短期内”,名词period是可数名词,意为“时期,一段时间”,当其用单数形式且前有形容词作定语时,前面要用不定冠词a。 9.【解析】第八句中的our→his。考查代词。根据句意和逻辑关系可知,此处作定语的应该和主句的主语he一致,故用his。 10.【解析】第八句中的steady→steadily。考查副词。谓语动词grow是不及物动词,意为“增长,增强”,此处应该使用副词steadily作状语修饰grow。grow steadily意为“稳定地增长”。 (2016·全国卷Ⅱ·短文改错) 话题:旅游计划　　词数:106W　　难度:★★★ The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case