GRE阅读十二星座之EXCEP NOT 星.docx

GRE阅读十二星座之EXCEPT NOT 星GRE阅读作为GRE考试中，不可或缺的一部分，其考试难度可达到研究生层面的强度。而这些强度主要通过曲折多变的非线性文章进行表现，因为其体裁多变，考察的题型分类如同多变的十二星座一样，因此前程百利小编特别将GRE阅读的分类同十二星座总结起来，希望加深各位考生对GRE阅读题型的了解。接下来，各位考生就和前程百利小编一同来学习GRE阅读十二星座之EXCEPT NOT星吧！十二星座中的水瓶座，是一个很重视理论和知识，有优秀的推理力和创造力，客观、冷静，善于思考，思想博爱，讲求科学、逻辑和概念，价值观很强的星座。而在GRE阅读中，侧重于对逻辑考察的题型当属EXCEPT/NOT 题。这类题型，顾名思义，就是在考题中出现明显的提问标志词，比如说The author provides following in the passage except…?通过提问方式，我们可知道此类题型考察的是考生对于文章内容细节的掌握能力。考题中五个给定的选项，其中有四个肯定是原文提到的或是可以推断出来的，而其中一个选项肯定是文章中没有的。那么破解这中题型的诀窍在于对于GRE阅读文章中列举的实例要很熟悉，因此需要我们做好标记。俗话说的好，好记性不如烂笔头，即使你的记忆力很好，你也不能保证在压力如此之大的GRE考试中能够保持一个良好的记忆水平，因此需要我们做好笔记，不然即使回归到原文，也不能对文章所表达的思想有一个清楚地了解。那么你在做笔记的时候要注意以下几点：首先，对文章中列举出来的事物做好标记；其次，回归定位到文章中的标记，如果没有练习导航下文意思在做选择；最后，寻找文章中曾经叙述过的或持反对观点的实例。接下来我们一起看一下有关GRE阅读中的EXCEPT /NOT 题型：A scientistic view of language wasdominant among philosophers andlinguistswho affected to develop ascientific analysis of human thought andbehavior in the early part of thiscentury. Under the force of this view,it was perhaps inevitable that the artof rhetoric should pass from the statusof being regarded as of questionableworth (because although it might be botha source of pleasure and a means to urgepeople to right action, it might also bea means to distort truth and a source ofmisguided action) to the status of beingwholly condemned. If people areregarded only as machines guided bylogic, as they were by thesescientistic thinkers, rhetoric islikely to be held in low regard; for the most obvious truth about rhetoric isthat it speaks to the whole person. Itpresents its arguments first to theperson as a rational being, becausepersuasive discourse, if honestlyconceived, always has a basis inreasoning. Logical argument is the plot,as it were, of any speech or essay thais respectfully intended to persuadepeople. Yet it is a characterizingfeature of rhetoric that it goes beyondthis and appeals to the parts of ournature that are involved in feeling,desiring, acting, and suffering. Itrecalls relevant instances of the emotional reaction