三改杨慎评点杜诗选的研究.docxVIP

杨慎评点《杜诗选》研究摘要杜甫，是中国最伟大的诗人之一。从中唐开始，杜甫及其诗歌就受到诗坛的关注，成为诗人们模仿和学习的对象，同时对杜诗的整理也积极开展，至宋代有“千家注杜”的丰硕成果，形成了杜诗学研究的第一个高潮。明末清初，随着满族入关、清朝统治，在经历了“天崩地解”的大变革之后，文人士大夫将目光投向有“集大成”之誉的杜诗，注杜、选杜、评杜、学杜之风大盛，由此形成了杜诗学发展史上的第二个高潮。处于这两次高潮之间的元明时期，则把杜律奉为诗歌创作的楷模和圭臬，尤其是明代，对杜诗的研究尤侧重于选注和评点。然而，学界对此很少关注。本文即以此立论，在前人研究成果的基础上，仔细分析杨慎评点杜诗的情况，分析其评点的特点和内容，以及它对我国文学史上的重要作用。本文主要分析了明代杜诗选录和评点的背景。明代杜诗选录和评点的特点。本章将明代杜诗的选录和评点置于杜诗学发展史的大背景之下，通过和宋、清两代的对比，从三个方面总结归纳出明代杜诗学的特点。重要杜诗选本和批点本考察。明代杜诗的选录和评点的价值主要有保存旧注的辑佚价值和考订价值。不足之处则是选录的形式过于单一，批点的内容过于简略，同时也存在“引用材料不注出处”、“妄改引文”等缺点。关键词：杨慎评点；《杜诗选》；研究；AbstractDu fu, is one of the greatest poets in China. From tang dynasty, du fu and his poems by poets, as poets imitation and learning objects, as well as the poetry of finishing are also actively, to the song dynasty has \thousand note du\ fruitful results, formed the study of poetry of the first climax. Late Ming dynasty, the manchu customs, the qing dynasty rule, after a \day collapse solution\ after the big bang of literati to look to have the reputation of \master\ du, note du, the wind of selection, evaluation, du dudusheng, thus formed the poetry of learning in the history of the development of the second high tide. Between the two climax of yuan and Ming dynasties, Du Lv is regarded as model of poetry and philosophy, especially in the Ming dynasty, the study of poetry especially focused on neatening and historical context. However, the academic circles paid little attention. This paper is to make a point, on the basis of predecessors research results, careful analysis of the Yang du, to general analysis of the characteristics and content, and its important role in the history of our country.This article mainly analyzes the poetry of the Ming dynasty of the extracts and background. The characteristics of the Ming du extracts and historical context. This chapter will excerption of poetry of the Ming dynasty and the historical context under the big background of the development history of poetry of learning, by contrast to the song and qi