口腔组织病理学名词英汉对照.doc

口腔组织病理学名词英汉对照 第一章 口腔颌面部发育　branchial arch　鳃弓　branchial groove　鳃沟　cervical sinus　颈窦　cleft jaw　颌裂　cleft lip　唇裂　cleft palate　腭裂　copula　联合突　ectomesenchyme　外胚间充质　epithelial-mesenchymal transformation　上皮间充质转化　facial cleft　面裂　foramen cecum　盲孔　frontonasal process　额鼻突　fuse　融合　globular process　球状突　holoprosencephaly　前脑单脑室畸形　hypobranchial eminence　腮下隆起　incisive canal　切牙管　lateral lingual prominence/swelling　侧舌隆突　lateral nasal process　侧鼻突　lateral palatal process　侧腭突　lingula　下颌小舌　maxillary process　上颌突　Meckels cartilage　第1鳃弓软骨或下颌软　medial nasal process　中鼻突　merge　联合　nasal fin　鼻鳍　nasal pit　鼻凹　naso-palatal canal　鼻腭管　neural crest　神经嵴　odontogenic or tooth forming　成牙性　olfactory placode or nasal placode　嗅板或鼻板　oral pit　口凹　orapharyngeal membrane　口咽膜　patterning　模式发育　pharyngeal pouch　咽囊　primary palate　原发腭　Rathke pouch　拉特克囊　retinoic acid syndrome，RAS　维甲酸综合征　secondary palate　继发腭　stomatodeum　原口　sulcus terminalis　界沟　symphyseal cartilages　中缝软骨　thyroglossal duct　甲状舌管　tuberculum impar　奇结节　　　　　　　　　　　第二章 牙的发育　ameloblast 成釉细胞　ameloblastin 成釉蛋白　amelogenesis 釉质形成　amelogenins 釉原蛋白　bell stage 钟状期　bone sialoprotein, BSP 骨涎蛋白　bud stage 蕾状期　cap stage 帽状期　cervical loop 颈环　dental lamina 牙板　dental papilla 牙乳头　dental pulp 牙髓　dental sac 牙囊　dentin phosphoprotein, DPP 牙本质磷蛋白　dentin sialophosphoproteins, DSPP 牙本质涎磷蛋白　dentin sialoprotein, DSP 牙本质涎蛋白　developing apical complex，DAC 发育期根端复合体　enamel cord 釉索　enamel knot 釉结　enamel matrix serine protease1 酸蛋白酶1　enamel niche　釉龛　enamel organ 成釉器　enamel spindle 釉梭　epithelial root sheath 上皮根鞘　eruption pearls 上皮珠　gubernacular canal 引导管　inner enamel epithelium 内釉上皮层　kallikrein4，KLK4 激肽释放酶4　lateral lamina 侧板　Malassez epithelial rest 马拉瑟上皮剩余　mantle dentin 罩牙本质　matrix vesicle 基质小泡　maturation stage 成熟期　non amelogenins 非釉原蛋白　non-collagenous protein, NSPs 非胶原蛋白　odontoblast 成牙本质细胞　odontoblastic process 成牙细胞突　osteocalcin, OCN 骨钙素　osteoprotein, OPN 骨桥蛋白　outer enamel epithelium 外釉上皮层　predentin 前期牙本质　preodon