2018年山西省英语人教版必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 课文知识点解析.docVIP

Unit 2 Healthy eating 课文知识点解析 Reading:Come and Eat Here(Ⅰ) 1.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 王鹏伟坐在他空荡荡的餐馆里，感觉很失落。 feeling现在分词，作伴随状语。 e.g.Standing on the top of the hill，you can have a better view of the city. 站在山顶上，你能更好地看到这个城市. Jeff shouted，seizing her arm. 杰夫抓住她的胳膊，喊叫着。 Seeing from the top of the hill，we can see the whole city. 从山顶上我们可以看到整个城市. 2.He thought of his mutton kebabs and fatty pork cooked in the hottest，finest oil. 他想到了他的在热的最好的油里炸出来的烤羊肉和肥肉。 cooked 过去分词短语，作后置定语(被动)。 e.g.I know a girl called Mary. 我认识一个叫玛丽的女孩。 English is a language spoken all around the world. 英语是全世界都说的一种语言。 3.His fried rice was hot but did not taste of fat. 他的热而不腻的米饭。 taste of sth. 有某种味道 e.g.It tastes strongly of mint. 它有挺重的薄荷味。 taste 能辨别(味道）；尝出，品出。(不用于进行时，常与can连用） e.g.I can’t taste.I’ve got a cold. 我得了感冒，尝不出味来。 Can you taste the garlic in this soup？ 你尝得出汤里有大蒜味吗？ taste 可用作连系动词，后接形容词作表语。 The wine tastes nice.酒的味道不错。 4.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Maochang hurrying by. 突然他看到他的朋友李茂昌匆忙走过。 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事(看到整个过程） e.g.I saw a thief stealing something in the store. 我看到一个贼正在店里偷东西。 I saw a thief steal something from the store. 我看到一个贼从商店里偷了东西。 5.But Maochang seemed not to hear. 但是茂昌好像没有听到。 (1)seem(not）to do 看上去好像…… e.g.They seem to know what they are doing. 他们好像明白他们做的事情。 (2)seem (to sb.）(to be ）sth. 似乎，好像，仿佛 e.g.It seems (to me) (to be) the best solution. (依我看）这似乎是最好的解决办法。 (3)seem like 看上去好像 e.g.It seemed like a disaster at the time. 在当时那就像是一场灾难。 (4)It seems/seemed that... 看上去…… e.g.It seems that she is right. 看上去好像她是对的。 (5)It seems/seemed as if/though... 看样子/似乎/好像…… e.g.It always seemed as though they would marry in the end. 看起来他们终归得结婚。 6.Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did. 如果茂昌没有像平时那样和他一起吃饭，那么一定发生了一些糟糕的事情。 (1)something terrible 形容词修饰不定代词(something，anything，nothing，everything等）要后置。 e.g.There is something interesting on the front page. 头版上有些有意思的消息。 (2)must have happ