译林牛津英语模块四unit2 reading公开课课件.ppt

1. attempt n./v. 尝试，努力，试图 I attempted to leave without being known, but failed. 我试图偷偷走，但失败了。 at the first attempt attempt to do sth make an attempt to do / at doing sth 第一次尝试 试图做某事 I passed my driving test at the third attempt. 我第三次才通过了驾照考试。 * 测试短语 be delighted to do sth 高兴地做某事 be delighted with/at/by sth 因…高兴 by tradition 按照传统 keep up the tradition 保持传统 compete for sth 为…而竞争 compete against/with sth 和…竞争 separate…from… 把…和…分开 in honour of 为纪念 bring sth back to life 使…起死回生 * side by side 肩并肩 come to one’s attention 引起某人的注意 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 pay attention to 注意 make contributions to 为…做贡献 be absent from… 缺席；不在 absence of mind 心不在焉 in one’s absence 某人不在的时候 lead the way 领先 * lead sb to do sth 带领某人做某事 lead a…life 过…的生活 hang on 坚持 hang up 挂断电话 hang about/around/round 徘徊；闲逛 look forward to 盼望 in one’s attempt 力图；试图 make an attempt to do/ at doing sth 试图做某事 attempt to do sth * 2. compete v. 比赛；竞争 His dream was to compete in the Olympics. 他的梦想是在奥运会上比赛。 compete for sth compete with/against sth 为…而竞争 与…竞争 Several companies are competing for the contract. 几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。 We can compete with other classes. 我们能与其他班级竞争。 * 3. …by tradition the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes. 现在分词作伴随状语表伴随，修饰compete She sat at the desk doing her homework. 她坐在桌旁做家庭作业。 Mary stood at the station waiting for a bus. 玛丽站在车站等公共汽车。 * 现在分词作结果状语，表结果（顺其自然） Her husband died, leaving her a lot of money. 她丈夫死了，留给她很多钱。 1.不定式作结果状语，表结果（出乎意料） He woke up only to find everyone gone. 他醒来时结果却发现所有人都走了。 2.不定式作目的状语，表目的 He came here to study English. 他来这里学习英语。 * Please answer the question using another way. 请用另一种方式回答这一问题。 Walking in the street, I saw him. 当我走在街上时，我看到他了。 Being ill, she stayed a