2011届高考英语第一轮语法专题检测.doc

语法专题复习方略 第十二讲 复合句 Ⅰ.名词性从句(用适当的连接词填空) 1.The question is　　　　 the film is worth seeing. 解析：此处为whether引导的表语从句。whether是否。 答案：whether 2.Do you doubt 　　　　 I believe you？ 解析：考查宾语从句。在含有doubt的疑问句和否定句中，名词性从句用that连接。在肯定句中，用whether，if连接。 答案：that 3.This museum is not 　　　　 it was ten years ago. 解析：此为what引导的表语从句。 答案：what 4.The reason for his success is 　　　　 he worked hard. 解析：此为that引导的表语从句。主语是reason或cause时，要用that，不能用because。 答案：that 5.She dresses well，but the trouble is 　　　　 the clothes she is wearing dont go with each other very well. 解析：此为that引导的表语从句。 答案：that 6.The suggestion 　　　　 students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering. 解析：此为that引导的同位语从句，在抽象名词suggestion之后，起补充说明的作用。注意该句要用虚拟语气。 答案：that 7.It depends on 　　　　 we have enough time. 解析：此为whether引导的宾语从句，作介词on的宾语。 答案：whether 8.You have no idea 　　　　 anxious I have been for her safety. 解析：此处how引导的从句表示抽象名词idea的具体内容，是同位语从句。 答案：how 9.Now we can see 　　　　a serious problem the population is. 解析：从see一词可判断从句为宾语从句。 答案：what 10.I want to buy some stamps.Can you tell me 　　　　 theres a post office near here？ 解析：此为if或whether引导的宾语从句。if/whether是否。 答案：if/whether 11.I have no idea 　　　　 heavy the box is. 解析：此为how引导的同位语从句，在抽象名词idea后起补充说明作用。 答案：how 12.　　　　 he doesnt like them is very clear. 解析：此为that引导的主语从句。这个句子也可以改成用it作形式主语的句子：It is very clear that he doesnt like them。 答案：That 13.Theres a feeling in me 　　　　 well never know what a UFO is. 解析：此为that引导的同位语从句，应在抽象名词feeling后，起补充说明的作用。 答案：that 14.The fire destroyed 　　　　 was in the building. 解析：whatever(一切东西)引导宾语从句，作动词destroy的宾语。whatever相当于anything that。 答案：what/whatever 15.We know little about the young lady except 　　　　 you told me. 解析：此为what引导的宾语从句，作介词except的宾语，而在从句中what作told的宾语。 答案：what 16.I know nothing about her except 　　　　she is from Canada. 解析：that引导的宾语从句作介词except的宾语。 答案：that 17.　　　　there is life on another planet is almost impossible. 解析：此为that引导的主语从句。 答案：That 18.The chance 　　　　 he will attend the meeting is very little. 解析：此为that引导的同位语从句，在抽象名词chance之后，起补充说明的作用。 答案：that 19.Mark w