牛津高中英语M6Unit3 Grammar虚拟语气.ppt

Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气; 如果上天再给我一次机会， 我会对那个女孩说，我爱你。;If tomorrow were doomsday, I would seize every opportunity to do what I want to.;As the hare looks down upon the tortoise, he lies down and sleeps soundly.;陈述语气（ indicative mood ）I went to the theatre yesterday.Jack hadn’t come back home yet. 祈使语气 （ imperative mood ） Let’s go.Don’t touch anything on the table until the bell rings.;虚拟语气（ subjunctive mood ） If I were you, I would not leave her alone.Our teacher suggested that we (should) go to the library this afternoon.;真实条件句 表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。;What will you do if it rains tomorrow?;真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思。; If I were Mr. Bean, I would…;b. 虚拟条件句 表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的，采用虚拟语气。 ;If Mr. Bean were your teacher, he would give you no homework.;If you were one of them now, would/should/could/might you do the same thing?;◎ If I were your teacher, I would give you no homework. ◎ If I were one of them, I would not cheat in the exam. ◎ If I were the student, I would not use the mobile phone in class. ;If+主语+ , 主语+ . ;If I were the English teacher, I would….;If you had been on the spot(在现场), what would you have done?;◎ If I had worked harder at senior high, I would have succeeded in going to Qinghua University. ◎ If I had been on the spot(在现场), I would have sent her to the hospital. ; Share your regrets（遗憾的事） with your partners, using: ●If I had done …, I would have done….; If +主语 + , 主语+ .;If it were Sunday tomorrow, what would you do?;;◎ If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would go to see a film. ◎ If it were Sunday tomorrow, I would play computer games at home. ◎ If I won/should /were to win the lottery (彩票) one day, I would help some poor people.;以上例句谈论的都是与 事实相反的情况;;1. I don’t have a cellphone. If I _______ one , it would be convenient for me to get in touch with others. A. has B. have been C. had