(英语学习)unit_1_personality.ppt

难句分析 此句it是形式主语。overdoing it is detrimental or harmful是真正的主语 。while引导的句子作后一句子的让步状语从句。 译 文 It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is detrimental, or harmful. (Line 23) 句型应用 It is clear that while…, + 主语从句 意为“尽管/虽然…… ，但是……是显而易见的”“很显然，尽管/虽然…… ， ……仍…… 。” 句型中的clear也可换成obvious, evident, true, necessary, important等。具体翻译时有所不同。 It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is detrimental, or harmful. (Line 23) Example 你的主意确实很好，但我恐怕它很难付诸实践。 显然，尽管他理解你说的话，但是他并不赞同。 It is true that while yours is a good idea, I am afraid it will be hard to put into practice. It is clear that while he understands what you say, he can’t agree with you. 译 文 显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利、有害的。 It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is detrimental, or harmful. (Line 23) 句型应用 The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. (Line 74) the better …, the easier属于the more …, the more 句型的用法。 The more …, the more 表示比较，“越…… ，越……”。 译 文 Example 女孩子越喜欢感人的故事，越容易被故事弄得哭哭啼啼。 钢含碳的成分越多，冷却得越快，那么钢就越硬。 The better the girls liked the moving story, the more it made them cry. The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel becomes. 译 文 我们对自己了解得越多，就越容易充分发挥自己的潜力。 The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. (Line 74) Translation P17 1. You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2. In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3. When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4. Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life. 5. I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father. 6. He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 7. In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8. He succeeded in his efforts to overcome