英语复习知识要点.doc

Unit1 走过，过去 go by 与…订婚get engaged to 有所作为make a difference 结果是 ,后来证实是turn out to be 相反的the other way around 梦想dream of 与…..相似be similar to 达到目的，实现目标reach one’s goals 很想做be curious to do 好管闲事be curious about one’s business 继续某种行为 go on with 和某人结婚get married to sb. 用完use up 做某事没有作用或没有意义There is no point in doing sth. 从事于某事；忙于做某事ngage(oneself) in sth. 或be/get engaged in doing sth 1.It takes + n. + to do….. 2.be known as / for / to 3.have a lot / much / little / nothing in common ( with sb. ) 拓展：in common with / in common 共用，公有 4.seem用法： seem to do / to be doing / to have done seem like: He seems like an honest man. It seems that / as if… There didn’t seem ( to be ) + n. =There seemed to be no + n.似乎没有… 5.There be句型变体： There lives / stands / comes / remains… There appeared ( to be) a quarrel between the two girls. There was said to be a fight between Tom and Jim. There used to be / appeared to be / must be / will be / was said to be……. 6. be/ get engaged to sb. ( engage A to B )与某人订婚 be engaged in doing ( engage oneself in doing) 忙于从事某事 7.nor 及 only +状语开头的倒装句 拓展：把否定词或否定结构not, little, hardly, never, no sooner….than, hardly……when, not only….but also, at no time, by no means, on no condition, in no case, nowhere, nor, seldom, few等置于句首时，常使用部分倒装结构。 8.a promising man = a man of promise promise n. / (to be) adj.有……的希望 / 预示…… make / keep / break one’s promise promise sb. sth. / promise to do / promise sb. to do / promise sb. that clause 9.There is no point / seems to be no point( doesn’t seem to be point)in doing sth. 做某事没意义 / 做某事似乎没有意义 10.be on fire for….热衷于./ on fire 着火了/ set fire to sth. ( set sth. on fire )放火烧 / catch fire着火 / make a fire 生火炉/ light a fire点火炉 / play with fire / open fire 开火/ under fire 受到攻击/ go through fire and water赴汤蹈火 11.make a difference to sb./ sth. 对某人有影响。 make a difference between…… 区分，对…..不同对待 tell the difference between…..说出……之间的区别 the difference in / between / from在某方面的不同/……之间的不同/和……的不同 12.make up one’s mind打定主意 change one’s mind