2011年完形填空备考.doc

2011年完形填空备考●2011年完形填空备考:《考试说明》建议的答题时间为15分钟, 实际上答题的时间应该不需要15分钟。要提高解题准确率和速度。（10 + 2分钟内完成。其中2分钟检查。）?●完形填空解题指导要领: ? ●2011年完形填空命题趋势: 完形填空与单项选择最基本的区别在于：完形填空的解题以上下文的内容为前提。 通过分析2011年样题,?结合近3年的试题特点，高考对完形填空试题的命题有如下特点: 1.?考查的内容、考点的设计以实词(v、n、adj和adv、短语等)?的词汇意义与搭配为主。(因此，能否做好完形填空试题的关键是：读懂短文、读懂句子)。 2.?通过语境、上下文内容等考查词汇在具体语境中的意义为主；一词多义的考点增多。 3.?短文的句式结构相对复杂了(如：语序复杂；插入语、同位语、多重定语、复合句增多)； 4.?短文的题材内容多样化,?夹叙夹议、说明文、议论文等短文比较热门。 ? ▲根据“上下文内容考虑”专项训练试题?(结合语境、联系篇章进行答题): ●完形填空备考要求： ①要重视积累《考试说明》里的约3500词汇； ②要认真对待以下各项与完形填空有关的基础训练、综合训练以及课后相关训练试题； ③要掌握并学会运用各项答题技能，提高答题速度和准确率. 基础训练专题?① 具体语境下词汇意义与搭配训练试题 001. A kind of glass dish that _____ heat is useful. ???A. resists?????????????????B. rejects????????????C. defends?????????????D. keeps 002. The citys underground _____ more people than the buses. ???A. brings??????????????B. sends????????????????C. fetches???????????D. carries 003. Ive _____ my things at home. ???A. forget????????B. forgotten????????????????C. left???????????????????D. lost 004. _____ at the door before you come into the room. ???A. Hit????????????B. Knock?????????C. Touch???????????D. Strike 005. I _____ to him for what I said. ???A. excused????????????????B. apologized??????C. pardoned????????D. explained 006. He _____ the cooking yesterday. ???A. did??????????????????????????B. made???????????????C. took????????????D. had 007. It would be _____ a risk to let the child go to school by himself. ???A. running??????????????????B. following????????????C. passing?????????????D. carrying 008. Much _____ to be settled. ???A. remains?????????????????B. remembers??????????C. forgets??????????D. leaves 009. It _____ them $300 a year to run a car. ???A. spends???????????????????????B. costs??????????????C. takes?????????D. pays 010. Who broke the window????? I _____. ???A. had????????????????????????B. broke???????????C. was??????????D. did 011. The teacher _____ her new students to be diligent. ???A. hopes?????????????????????????B. demands??????????C. has???????????D. expect 012. The two br