广西农产品外贸可持续性实证分析基于生态足迹的改进模型.doc

 文章编号：1671 - 6523 (2011) 02 - 0096 - 06 广西农产品外贸可持续性实证分析 ——基于生态足迹的改进模型陈光春，潘忠文，陈玉霞 (桂林理工大学管理学院，广西桂林541004) 摘要:运用生态足迹的改进模型——外贸足迹模型，选择2001—2008年的数据，对广西农产品外贸进行了实证 分析。结果显示:2001—2007年广西农产品外贸发展具有可持续性，但2008年的农产品外贸则缺乏可持续性； 而2007年广西主要农产品“出口外贸值足迹”的计算结果显示，广西的水果、蔬菜、药材的出口符合可持续发 展要求，但水海产品和食糖的出口则存在不可持续性。因此，广西应增强可持续发展意识，提高农业产业化水 平和农产品附加值，优化农产品进出口比例和优化农产品进出口结构，减少农产品外贸对资源的过度消耗和对 环境的过度污染，转变外贸的增长方式，以实现广西农产品外贸可持续发展。 关键词：农产品外贸；生态足迹;外贸足迹;外贸值足迹 中图分类号:F304.3 文献标志码:A Empirical Analysis on Sustainability of Foreign Trade for Guangxi Agricultural Products A Study Based on the Revised Footprint Model CHEN Guang-chun, PAN Zhong-wen* ,CHEN Yu-xia(College of Management, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China) Abstract ： Based on the data collected in Guangxi between 2001 and 2008, the paper made an empirical analysis on the sustainability of foreign trade for Guangxi agricultural products by applying the Revised Foot-print Model, namely, Foreign Trade Footprint model. It shows that the development of foreign trade of Guan-gxi * s agricultural products is sustainable in 2001 -2007, but less sustainable in 2008. While the Export Val-ue Footprint in 2007 of main agricultural products indicates that the export of fruits, vegetables and medicinal materials was sustainable while that of aquatic products and sugar was not. Hence, to achieve sustainable de-velopment for foreign trade of agricultural products, the Guangxi government should strengthen the conscious-ness of sustainability, upgrade the agricultural industrialization and additional value of products, optimize the structures of import and export, decrease resources consumption and environmental pollution and change the developing mode for foreign trade. Key words ： foreign trade of agricultural products ； ecological footprint ； foreign trade footprint ； foreign trade value footprint 收稿日期:2011 -02-20 收稿日期:2011 -04-18 基金项目：广西教育厅科研项目（201010LX164) 作者简介：陈光春（1957—)，男，副教授，硕士生导师，主要从事国际经济与贸易研究，E-mail: chenl957@ 163. com; *通讯作者:潘忠文。改革