腹膜2课件.ppt

腹膜 the peritoneum; 腹膜 the peritoneum;腹膜腔 peritoneal cavity;;;;大网膜the greater omentun 网膜囊the omentun bursa： 前壁、后壁、上壁、下壁、左壁（网膜孔the omentun foramen）、右壁 D、可分为网膜囊前庭、网膜囊上隐窝、网膜囊下隐窝 ;;;;;;;腹膜形成物（2）the peritoneal reflections;横结肠系膜the mesentery of transverse colon（the transverse mesocolon） 乙状结肠系膜the sigmoid mesocolon 卵巢系膜、输卵管系膜、子宫系膜 ;腹膜形成物（3）the peritoneal reflections;脾的韧带the ligaments of the spleen 胃脾韧带the gastrosplenic ligament 脾肾韧带the splenorenal ligament 膈脾韧带the phrenicosplenic ligament C、胃的韧带：胃膈韧带the gastrophrenicum ligament D、十二指肠韧带the suspensory ligament of the duedenum（ligament of Treitz）、the suspensory muscle of duodenum E、膈结肠韧带the phrenicocolic ligament ;隐窝和陷凹the peritoneal recesses and pouches ;2、陷凹the pouches 直肠膀胱陷凹the rectovesical pouch 直肠子宫陷凹the rectouterine pouch 膀胱子宫陷凹the vesicouterine pouch ;腹壁内下部的凹陷与皱襞fossa and folds of abdomen;4、腹股沟外侧凹lateral inguinal fossa 5、腹股沟内侧凹medial inguinal fossa 6、膀胱上凹supravesical fossa 7、股凹femoral fossa;;腹膜的整体观;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;