英语语法Unit3.pptVIP

* 英语语法 Unit 3 本单元学习要点 Interrogatives 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 反意疑问句 选择疑问句 提问、理解、回答、简答 Activity 1 （提问练习） Q = question 提问 A = answer 回答 Q1：Are you free for a meeting next Monday? A1: Yes, I am free for a meeting next Monday. Q2: Where can we meet? A2: We can meet in my office. 英语疑问句类型及构成 问句类型 构成示例 回答要求 一般疑问句 Yes/No question Are you a student? （be动词） Does she study English? （do动词） Have you any free time? （have动词） 须用yes或no回答 回答要针对事实 特殊疑问句 Information question What’s your name? Where are you from? How did you do it? When will you come? Why have you two names? 不能用yes或no回答，必须给出确切答案 选择疑问句 Alternative question You are a student or a teacher? Do you want to swim or play basketball? Have you two sisters or three? 不能用yes或no回答，必须给出确切答案 反意疑问句 Tag question You are a student, aren’t you? You wrote the article, didn’t you? They have many books, haven’t they? 须用yes或no回答，回答要针对事实。 修辞疑问句 Rhetorical question Aren’t we proud of our achievements? Do we still need to give more evidences? Haven’t they brighter future than we hoped? 用在文章最后，以疑问的形式强化自己的观点和态度 Activity 2 （找出疑问句并作标记） 标记： 下划线 – 一般疑问句 括号-- 特殊疑问句 Katie： (What are your favorite sports？) Pop star：I don’t play any, but I like to watch football. Katie： Have you got a favorite team? Pop star：Yes, Manchester United. Katie： Do you have any hobby? Pop star：No, I have a family now, so I don’t have time for hobbies. Katie： Oh, (how many children do you have?) Pop star：Two – a boy and a girl. Katie： Do you travel a lot? Pop star： Yes, quite a lot – for my concert. Katie： ( Where was your last concert?) Pop star： In Beijing. 一般疑问句的回答规则及简答 一般疑问句由助动词be，have或do，以及情态动词放在句首来构成。 在回答一般疑问句时，主要应注意以下几点： 1）对方问话用的是什么动词，回答时就用什么助动词。如： Are you a student? （be动词） Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Does he study French? （do动词） Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Have they finished it? （have动词）Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t. Can you help me? （情态动词） Yes, I can. /