辽宁铁岭市2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（三）及答案.docVIP

辽宁铁岭市2014高考英语阅读理解、短文填单词类训练题（3）及答案 阅读理解　专题训练(二)------文章主旨 ◆ 方法点拨 主旨大意题要求对文章的整体或局部(如段落)进行分析、概括，归纳相关部分的中心大意(main idea)，选择标题(title)，判断作者的写作目的(purpose)等。 　主旨大意题的提问方式常有以下几种： (1)What does the writer mainly tell us? (2)Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this text? (3)Which of the following best expresses the main idea? (4)The best headline for this newspaper article is________. (5)What would be the best title for the passage? (6)What is the authors main purpose? (7)The main idea of the passage is about ________. (8)The article is written to explain ________. (9)With what topic is the passage chiefly concerned? (10)The subject discussed in this text is ________. 呈现主题的方式 (1) 无主题句 主题隐含在全文中，没有明确的主题句．必须根据文篇中所提供的事实细节，进行全面考虑，综合分析，然后找出共同的东西，归纳成一般概念。必须注意的是，既不能以偏概全，也不能在概括时过于宽泛，要恰如其分。 ◆ 活学活用 阅读下列短文，然后按要求完成读写任务 Zoe Chambers was a successful PR (Public Relations) consultant and life was going well—she had a great job，a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London.Then one evening in June last year，she received a text message telling her she was out of work.The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through.she said.“After everything Id done for the company，they dismissed me by text！I was so angry and I just didnt feel like looking for another job.I hated everything about the city and my life.” Then，Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend，Kathy，to come and stay.Kathy and her husband，Hu，had just bought a farm in north-west Wales.Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London，and now，ten months later，she is still on the farm. “The moment I arrived at Kathys farm，I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay.”said Zoe.“Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless.”Zoe has been working on the farm since October of last year and says she has no regrets.“Its a hard life，physically and very tiring.” she says.“In London I was stressed and often mentally exhausted.But this is a good，healthy tiredness.Here，all I need to put me in