英文作文五大句型教学-练习.doc

Simple Sentences 1. S + Vi We are shopping. The plane has landed. Practice 1: 標出下列各句的主詞和動詞。 1.John hurried into the classroom at 7 : 30. 2.The travelers and their guide started off early in the morning. 2. S + V + SC The leaves turn yellow in fall. The chairman is young. Practice 2: 標出下列各句的主詞、動詞和補語。 1.Mary appears quiet and shy in public. 2.The pan cake is delicious. 3.Jogging has become my favorite exercise. 3. S + Vt + O （1）The janitor cleaned the cafeteria. （2）My biology teacher likes to collect stones. Practice 3: 標出下列各句的主詞、動詞和受詞。 1.She hasn’t answered my letter yet. 2.Many Americans enjoy eating hamburgers. 4. S + Vt + IO + DO （1）We bought her a dictionary. （2）I gave my wife a necklace. Practice 4: 標出下列各句的主詞、動詞、間接受詞和直接受詞。 1.The couple showed me pictures of their children. 2.The old man told them an interesting story. 5. S + Vt + O + OC （1）I considered you my best friend. （2）The bad news made us unhappy. Practice 5: 標出下列各句的主詞、動詞、受詞和受詞補語。 1.We found his speech interesting. 2.The class elected Tom their leader. Exercise: 填入各字正確的名稱 S, V, O, DO, IO, SC, OC。 1.My father _____ gave _____ me _____ a bilingual dictionary _____. 2.She _____ seemed _____ very frustrated _____. 3.Computers _____ never lie _____. 4.His elder brother _____ is _____ a volunteer _____. 5.The sun _____ rises _____ in the east. 6.The soup _____ has made _____ me _____ sick _____. 7.The boy scout _____ looks _____ confident and proud _____. 8.Between the United States and Canada lie _____ the Great Lakes _____. Complex Sentences： main clause subordinate clause ＋ independent clause dependent clause 1.___________________________ （1）I find that you are very important to me. （2）Whoever did this should be punished. 2._________________________ （1）I spoke to the woman who owns the hotel. （2）The man who interviewed me was very nice. （3）Did you see the letter that came this morning? （4）The keys which were on this table have disappeared. （5）The reporter interviewed the people