C++程序设计试卷1.doc

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C程序设计试卷1

《C++程序设计I》课程 上机考试 (3小时) A. Have Fun 编程显示: This is Programming Exam. Have fun. 注意:句首无空格,行末有回车。 本题无输入与输出描述,亦无样本输入与输出 B. 童谣 问题描述 “洋枪打老虎,老虎吃小孩,小孩抱公鸡,公鸡啄蜜蜂,蜜蜂蛰瘌痢,瘌痢背洋枪,洋枪打老虎,老虎吃小孩…”,这是孩提时代的童谣,它还可以变化出很多种好玩的游戏呢。可是,今天我们都长大了,淡忘了过去的那些事。 显然,该童谣的特征是诵呀诵,循环往复永远诵不完。当老邻居昨天突然在我面前挤出“洋枪打老虎”这些字眼的时候,我马上就想好好地回忆往事,可是,我们都老了,连完整的童谣都想不起来了。 好在现在的科学技术发达了,可以用计算机来帮助我们快速“回忆”那童谣的每一个词句了,请乐助的你编个程序来帮助我们吧。 输入描述 输入数据包含一些空格或回车间隔的整数n(n232),表示从“洋枪打老虎”开始的句序。若n等于0,则表示停止“回忆”。 输出描述 对每个整数n,输出从“洋枪打老虎”开始诵起的第n句童谣词,每句词之间应换行。 样本输入 2 9 6 3 0 样本输出 老虎吃小孩 小孩抱公鸡 瘌痢背洋枪 小孩抱公鸡 C. Lotto Description In the German Lotto you have to select 6 numbers from the set {1,2,...,49}. A popular strategy to play Lotto - although it doesnt increase your chance of winning - is to select a subset S containing k (k6) of these 49 numbers, and then play several games with choosing numbers only from S. For example, for k=8 and S = 1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34 there are 28 possible games: [1,2,3,5,8,13], [1,2,3,5,8,21], [1,2,3,5,8,34], [1,2,3,5,13,21], ..., [3,5,8,13,21,34]. Your job is to write a program that reads in the number k and the set S and then prints all possible games choosing numbers only from S. Input Input will contain one or more test cases. Each test case consists of one line containing several integers separated from each other by spaces. The first integer on the line will be the number k (6 k 13). Then k integers, specifying the set S, will follow in ascending order. Input will be terminated by a value of zero (0) for k. Output For each test case, print all possible games, each game on one line. The numbers of each game have to be sorted in ascending order and separated from each other by exactly one space. The games themselves have to be sorted lexicographically, that means sorted by the lowest number first, then by the second lowest and so on, as demonstrated in the sample output below. The test cases have to be separated from each other by exactly one blank line. Do not put a blank line after the last test case. Sample Input 7 1

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