先期产品质量策划apqp_电气工程技术部.ppt

电气有限公司工程技术部gltqq2011.1.1 Contents,内容 Introduction, 介绍 Organizational Activities, 组织活动 5steps‘ requirements 五阶段具体要求 Summary总结一、二、三 产品质量先期策划Advanced Product Quality Planning Introduction, 介绍 Introduction, 介绍 产品开发 Customer-Specific Requirements顾客的特殊要求 Your customer might have specific requirements. Be aware of what they are prior to starting. In addition, the customer might have specific formats or forms you must use. If so, you will need to get their written approval to use an alternate format. 顾客可能有特殊要求，开始APQP之前应首先了解这些特殊要求。此外，顾客可能有特定的表单或格式。在此情况下，只有经过顾客的书面批准方可使用其他格式。 Introduction, 介绍 什么是质量？ Introduction, 介绍 What is Quality? 什么是质量？ quality means that the product or service meets the needs and wants of the customer 质量系指产品或服务能满足顾客的需求 quality means minimizing waste by reducing variation 质量系指通过减少变差，最大限度地减少浪费 APQP encourages Simultaneous Engineering via development processes(i.e., use of cross-functional teams) APQP鼓励开发过程中采用 同步技术 (即运用跨部门小组) and concentration on Defect Prevention 并且强调 预防缺陷 How does APQP accomplish this? APQP如何实现这一目标？ it directs company resources to satisfy the customer 引导公司资源集中用来满足顾客要求 promotes early identification of problems 有助于及早发现问题 anticipates changes to avoid late changes 预先作出更改，以免晚期更改 produces the highest quality at the lowest cost 以最低的成本，生产最优质的产品 APQP provides a logical sequence of steps to follow APQP提供了一套可供遵循的前后连贯的工作步骤 Summary of APQP, APQP概要 Organize the cross-functional team and define the scope 组织跨部门小组，确定工作范围 Develop a timing chart (project plan) 编制时间表(项目计划) Identify the tools and responsibilities needed to carry out the activities in each phase, 确定完成每一阶段任务所需采用的工具和应履行的责任 Revise/adapt as necessary, 必要时进行修改 Implement and assess the plan 执行和评价该计划 Responsibilities, 责任-----公司负有的责任 perform all applicable parts of APQP 执行APQP所有适用的部分 the following chart shows what is expected 下图表明了需要进行的工作 Define the scope, 确定范围 X X X Plan and define, 计划和确定项目 X Product design/dev, 产品设计/开发 X Feasibi