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Unit 2 School lifeStudy skills Nancy John What do you know about their school life? Nancy’s school has a yearly reading week. John’s buddy listens carefully to his problems. Both of them have a lovely time at school. Can you form a new word/new words using the word given? 你能用所给的词构成新词吗?(不含复数、比较等级、所有格、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式等形式,可以不止一个答案。) happy 快乐的/幸福的 unhappy 不快乐的/不幸福的 happily 快乐地/幸福地 happiness 快乐/幸福 unhappiness 不快乐/不幸福 unhappily 不快乐地/不幸福地 un- : prefix前缀 -ly/-ness: suffix后缀 There’re lots of prefixes and suffixes in English. Do you think it is easy to borrow books from Nancy’s school library? Yes, we can borrow books easily. Does John have a wonderful time at the Buddy Club? Yes, his buddy always helps him wonderfully. easy—easily wonderful—wonderfully -ly is also a suffix. We can add –ly to some adjectives to form adverbs. 我们在形容词后面加ly构成副词。 Presentation I Add –ly to some adjectives to form adverbs real _________ clear__________ bad _________ kind__________ usual________ careful ________ quiet ________ slow _________ really clearly badly kindly usually carefully quietly slowly I can work out the problem easily. 2. The man spoke to the lady gently. 3. John does the homework well. Three sentences for you: Do you know the underlined (划线的) words are also adverbs? (easy) (gentle) (good) Work out the rule ! Most adjectives + ly quiet—quietly slow—slowly Adjectives ending in consonant + -y -y + ily easy—easily happy—happily Adjectives ending in + -le -e + y gentle—gently terrible—terribly Some irregular (不规律的) adjectives good—well fast—fast Activity Can you use correct words to finish them? 1.The horse is running _______ (quick). 2. He often listens ________ (careful) to my problems and offers me help. 3. He is a top student. He does everything _________ (good). 4. The building is __________(real) tall. 5. His grandmother was _____
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