2014年春新人教版八年级英语下册unit2 i39;ll help to clean up the city parks全单元课件.ppt

3. The next morning, the _____ of the house prepared the breakfast for us. 4. He looked at his work with a smile of __________. 5. She enjoys the _______ of freedom. 4. Mr. Smith helped the young man ______ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _______ (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _______ (work) on the farm. Write a letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at. Dear Sir of Madam, ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ Yours truly, _____________ 动词短语 Phrasal verb 1.定义: 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义. 2.分类: 及物的短语动词必须接宾语, 不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语. Grammar 3. 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置: 名词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短 语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也 可以放在短语动词中间. 对于”动词 + 介词” 的短语, 名词放在介词之后. (2) 代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词” 的短语, 代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+ 介词” 的短语,代词放在介词之后. 本课出现的动词短语: clean up set up give out cheer up come up with put off put up hang out call up run out of take after fix up give…away 打扫 建立,建成 发放,派发 高兴,振作 提出 推迟,延后 闲荡 打电话 用尽 长得象 修理 赠送 张贴 Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization… Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, that… Verbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fill… Adjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normal… Adverbs: easily, well, last year, at once… Prepositions: for, with, of… Conjunctions: but, and, because, or… Exclamations: You see, Lucky! 1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(guide dog;watchdog) 2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins) 2e Discuss the questions with a partner. ?Working in an old peoples home ?Helping kids in an after-school program ?Being a guide at a museum 3a Look at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner. 3b 1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others? Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job. 2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others