国际商务环境 案例.ppt

LOGO Singapore -----新加坡 Company Logo Contents Introduction in general 1 History 2 Geography and climate 3 Economy 4 Tourism 5 Religion Performing arts 6 Company Logo Introduction in general 新加坡，全称为新加坡共和国，是坐落于马来半岛最南端的岛屿城市国家。面积为710.2平方公里，新加坡是东南亚最小的国家，是一个袖珍国家。 Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island city-state located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula. At 710.2 km2 (274.2 sqmi),Singapore is a microstate and the smallest nation in Southeast Asia. Company Logo History First settlement (Pre-1819)早期的定居 --The first records of settlement in Singapore are from the 2nd century AD.（定居的最早历史记载追溯到公元2世纪） --Between the 16th and early 19th centuries, Singapore island was part of the Sultanate of Johor. （16到19世纪的新加坡属于柔佛王朝） --The Portuguese subsequently held control in the 17th century and the Dutch in the 18th （葡萄牙人随后在十七世纪对其实行同步控制，十八世纪是荷兰人） Company Logo History British colonial rule (1819-1940) 英国殖民统治时期 Singapore became one of the most important commercial and military centres of the British Empire, and the hub of British power in Southeast Asia. 新加坡成为大英帝国最为重要的商业和军事中心之一，是英国在东南亚势力的中心。 Company Logo History World War II (1941-1945) 二战时期 It was occupied by the Japanese after the Battle of Singapore, which Winston Churchill called Britains greatest defeat.Singapore reverted to British rule in 1945, immediately after the war 与新加坡战役后被日本攻占，这被温斯顿.丘吉尔认为是英国在二战中最重大的失败。足见新加坡的战略地位之重要。新家坡战后于1945年回到英国的统治中。 Company Logo History The Japanese Army marching in downtown Singapore Company Logo History Independence (1946-Present) 独立时期 In 1963, the city, having achieved independence from Britain, merged with Malaya, Sabah, and Sarawak to form Malaysia. However, Singapores merger proved unsuccessful, and, less than two years later, it seceded from the federation and became an independent republic within the Commonwealth of Nations on 9 August 1965. 新加坡与1963年宣称从英国的统治中获得独立，并成为马来西亚的一部分。然而，这次合并以失败告终。未及两年，新加坡从该联邦中退出，并于1965年成为独立的共和国家。 Company Logo History C