there be 句型模板.doc

一：there be 句型基本认识 1、定义： 2、结构： ※ 注意事项：? 看例句 如：: a. There is a book on the desk . b. There are many chairs in the classroom . c. There is much water in the bottle . d. There is a pen and many books on the desk . e. .There are many students and a teacher in the classroom . 总结注意事项： 二： there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。 1：变成否定 There are some chairs in the classroom. →There arent any chairs in the classroom . =There are no chairs in the classroom.  There is a teacher in the classroom. → There isnt a teacher in the classroom. =There is no teacher in the classroom. 注意斜体字部分： 2：变成一般疑问句 There is some water in the glass. → Is there any water in the glass? There are some books on the desk. →Are there any books on the desk? 注意斜体字部分 3：特殊疑问句 （对划线部分提问） a. There are many things in the classroom. b. There is a little girl in the room. c. There is a glass on the desk. d. There are four children on the playground. How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ 如： How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ 如： 考点二：there be 句型的时态。 be可以有现在时、过去时、将来时、和完成时；还可用there must be ,there can’t be, there used to be等。 如： ---There ______ a concert this evening. ??????????---Yeah. Exciting news!????? A. are going to be??? B. is going to be??? C. is going to have??? D. will have 考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 如：There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ???????????????????  A．isnt there???? B．arent there??? C．isnt it??? D．are there 考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致： There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。如： 1. There ___ any rice in the bowl.????????????????????? ????? A. are????? B. is????? C. isn’t???? D. aren’t  2.There ___ many apples on the tree last year.????? A. have been??? B. were????? C. are????? D. is?? 考点五：there be 句型用的其他动词： there be 句型中有时不用动词be ，而用come , live ,stand , lie, seem to be , happen to be ,等。如： There ____ a knife and a fork on the table. A. seems to be????? B.? seem to be??? C. is seeming to be? D. Are 注意事项：there be 句型与have句型的区别(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。那它们有哪些区别？ 请看下面的例子： a. H