高考语法汇编考点-形容词和副词 （解析版）.docx

掌门百所名校模题汇编形容词和副词A组 课堂专项训练1.【湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学高三10月联考】Not all parts of the interior (腹地) of Australia are easily _____, because it is veryhot and not many people live there.?A. admirable ?B. available?C. adjustableD. accessible【解析】D考查 形容词辨析。句意：并不是所有的澳大利亚的内部易于接近,因为它很热,没有很多人住在那里。admirable 值得敬佩的；available可获得的；adjustable可协调的；accessible易接近的，平易近人的，根据题意可知选D项。2.【云南省部分名校高三第一次联考】—Why didn’t youfinish the task?—I didn’t think it is ________? the effort.worthwhile?? B. deserving?C. valuable??D. worth【解析】D考查形容词辨析。句意：——你为什么没完成任务？——我觉得它不值得努力。deserving (of)值得…的；valuable有价值的；worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”，后面接名词、或主动形式的动名词作宾语；worthwhile既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。由此可以看出选D项。3.【江苏省苏州六校高三上学期12月联考】Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably _________.A. consistent??B. constant??C. contradictory?? D. controversial【解析】A考查形容词辨析。句意：虽然是来自于不同的资源，结果是非常一致的。consistent一致的；constant连续的；contradictory矛盾的；controversial有争议的，故选A项。4.【安徽省“江淮十校”协作体高三上学期第一次联考】The workers insist that the company should take???????? measures to improve their working condition.attractive?B. effective???? C. impressive? D. conservative【解析】B考查形容词辨析。句意：工人们坚持这个公司应该采取有效的措施来改善他们的工作状况。attractive有吸引力的；effective有效的；impressive给人印象深刻的；conservative保守的，故选B项。5.【浙江温州十校联合体高三第一学期联考】It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparing your lessons.?A. typical??B. generous?C. considerate??D. determined【解析】C考查形容词辨析。句意：你弟弟真是太体贴人了，他在你准备功课期间不弹吉他。typical典型的；generous慷慨大方的；considerate?体贴的，考虑周到的；determined意志坚定的。根据句意选C项。6.【湖北省八校高三第一次联考】As we all know, independence is very ________ for youngsters because sooner or later they will leave their families and live alone.?A. essential???B. accurate?? C. flexible?? ???D. temporary【解析】A考查形容词辨析。句意：我们都知道，青少年独立是非常必要的，因为他们迟早会离开他们的家去独自生活。essential至关重要的；accurate精确的；flexible灵活的；柔韧的；temporary暂时的，临时的。根据题意可知选A项。7.【2 014浙江省嘉兴市第一中学高三上学期期中】When dealing with students, teachers are supposed to adop