大数据时代网络安全立法目的结构及模式选择III.ppt

（3） Object of “right to be forgotten” “被遗忘的权利”的客体 中国在对“被遗忘的权利”的客体——个人信息进行定义时，也可以借鉴 欧盟的做法，规定个人信息不仅包括姓名、年龄、身份证号码、电话号码、 银行账号这些能够直接标志个人的信息，在数字时代，还应该包括个人的 上网痕迹，如cookies，服务器上保留的个人使用网络时产生的服务日志 信息。 When defining personal data, China can also borrow from EU, and define it as not only including data that directly signifies an individual such as name, age, ID number, telephone number and bank account,but also an individual’s traces of online activities, such as cookies, and service logs related to the individual at server side. A Study on the “Right to be forgotten” Legislation: International Practice and the Chinese path——based on the analysis in the era of big data? The paper is the phased results (14@ZH013) of “the study and draft of legislation on Cyber-security Law”, a major project entrusted by National Social Science Foundation of China in 2014 （4）Content of “right to be forgotten” “被遗忘的权利”的内容 “被遗忘的权利”是一项赋予信息主体享有在互联网环境下回收处理其 个人信息意愿的权利，如果信息主体不希望关乎其自身的相关信息再被 使用而这些信息没有法律的理由予以保存，可以要求信息控制者全力将 其网上的个人信息删除干净，使其在网络世界中“被遗忘”。这项权利 从其内容本质上来说，表现为“删除权”，这是欧盟议案及其他国家实 践中的一项基本权利常态。 A Study on the “Right to be forgotten” Legislation: International Practice and the Chinese path——based on the analysis in the era of big data? The paper is the phased results (14@ZH013) of “the study and draft of legislation on Cyber-security Law”, a major project entrusted by National Social Science Foundation of China in 2014 （4）Content of “right to be forgotten” “被遗忘的权利”的内容 The “right to be forgotten” is the right of the data subject to recover and remove his personal data at his own discretion. If the data subject does not wish for data related to himself to be reused, and there is not a legal reason to preserve said data, the subject can request the data controller to use full effort to erase his personal data, causing him to be “forgotten” on the internet. The essence of the right is the “right to erase”, which is the form commonly implemented in the EU regulations and other countries’ practices