雅思听力技巧1.ppt

* * 雅思听力技巧1 技巧一：仔细阅读题目答案要求 write one Word or a number write no more than three words or/and a number 1.5 years 技巧二：快速划出题目关键信息 主语 谓语 限定词（时间，地点，程度） 特殊符号及特殊字体 技巧三：听录音了解语言背景 录音形式：访谈，咨询，讲座 说话者：学生，教授，工作人员 话题背景：租房，作业辅导，讨论 回答哪几个问题：不按题型，看题号 技巧四：预测答案所填写的信息 预测词性 预测类型 预测数字 预测大小写 雅思听力听题技巧 技巧一：连接词 否定信号词：no, not, none, never, neither, hardly, rarely, seldom, barely, too…to…, instead of, little, few, by no means, be free from 转折信号词: 后答案： but, however, yet, whereas, unfortunately, while, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand 后虚假： although, though, despite, in spite of, apart from 并列结构 And / also/ besides/ in addition/as well one……the other…… Either……or…… Neither……nor…… Both……and…… Not only……but also…… 因果关系 therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to 解释说明 that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, to illustrate as an illustration 总结 in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 技巧二：经典陷阱 同意替换 同意词或近意词替换。 essential—most important approach—method rear—back 2.同义词组的替换：cope with替换 deal with， because of 替换due to，等等。 3.主动与被动说法的替换，题目：the passengers were rescued by…… 录音：boats were able to come to rescue them…… 4.相近句式的改写替换，比如Meal times can not be changed. 可以说成：No changes should be made to meal times. 出尔反尔 在日常口语交流中，人们常常会修改甚至反复更正自己已说出的信息，而这种交流特点也是听力测试的考核重点。 Olton Alton LJX058k LXJ508K 特别提醒：留意but，yet， however， although，though，despite这样的转折连词。 定位词后置 题目是Students need a front door key between _____and ______ . 原文：This door is closed and locked at 8 p. m．， and is opened again at 7 a.m. So you will need the key between those times． 善于根据问题来预测答案类型。如果能预测出应该填时间，那么重点抓这部分出现的时间词就可以了。 时间，地点，人名，单词拼写，最高级，因果，转折这些信息，常常是考点． 练习听写 答案密集 常常出现在考试的三、四部分，为了增加难度，连续给出两个或多个题目的答案。 对于笔记题：通常如果题目连得紧，答案亦然 对于表格题：优点缺点，一行结尾和下一行开始