诗歌翻译简析.ppt

 她在孤独中埋头写诗，留下诗稿1775首。在她生前只有7首诗被朋友从她的信件中抄录出发表。在她创作时，爱默生所领导的“超验主义”运动在离阿默斯特不远的康科德兴起，她年轻时曾接触到爱默生的思想，爱默生反对权威、祟尚直觉的观点，使她与正统的宗教感情发生冲突，处于对宗教的虔诚与怀疑的矛盾之中。她的诗主要写高傲的孤独、对宗教追求的失望、死的安详等，反映了复杂的心理状态。  If you were coming in the fall,????????????? Id brush the summer by???????????????????? With half a smile and half a spurn,?????? As housewives do a fly. Brush: n. 刷子；画笔；毛笔；争吵 vt. 刷；画 vi. 刷；擦过；掠过 Spurn: vt. 唾弃；冷落；一脚踢开 vi. 藐视；摒弃n. 藐视，摒弃；踢开 do a fly:就像主妇对待一只苍蝇 If you were coming in the fall,????????????? Id brush the summer by???????????????????? With half a smile and half a spurn,?????? As housewives do a fly. 如果你会在秋季到来 我会像妇人赶苍蝇一般 半露微笑半含轻蔑的 将夏季一扫而光 如果你能在秋季来到， 我会用掸子把夏季掸掉， 一半轻蔑，一半含笑， 像管家妇把苍蝇赶跑。 　　　　 If I could see you in a year,?????????????????? Id wind the months in balls,????????????????? And put them each in separate drawers, Until their time befalls. Wind: vt. 缠绕；上发条；吹号角；使弯曲；绕住或缠住某人 vi. 上发条；吹响号角；缠绕 If I could see you in a year,?????????????????? Id wind the months in balls,????????????????? And put them each in separate drawers, Until their time befalls. 如果一年后我才能见到你 我要把十二个月缠成团 每个都单独放在抽屉里 直到它们的时间来临 如果一年后能够见你， 我将把月份缠绕成团， 分别存放在不同的抽屉， 免得，混淆了日期，　　　　 If only centuries delayed,????????????????????? Id count them on my hand,????????????????? Subtracting till my fingers dropped???????? Into Van Diemens land.-范迪门斯地/地狱之门 如果要拖延几个世纪 我会掰指头计算日期 一直减 直到手指断落 在世界边际 如果只耽搁几个世纪， 我会用我的手算计， 把手指逐一屈起，直到 全部倒伏在亡人国里。 If certain when this life was out,??????????? That yours and mine should be???????????? Id toss it youder like a rind,???????????????? And taste eternity. Toss: n. 投掷；摇荡；投掷的距离；掷币赌胜负 vt. 投掷；使…不安；突然抬起；使…上下摇动；与…掷币打赌 vi. 被乱扔；颠簸；辗转；掷钱币决定某事 If certain when this life was out,??????????? That yours and mine should be???????????? Id toss it youder like a rind,???????????????? And taste eternity. 如果注定这时生命将要结束 你和我要用尽生命 我将像扔果皮一样将它远远掷去 并且品尝永远 如果确知，聚会在生命 你的和我的生命，结束时 我愿意把生命抛弃 如同抛弃一片果皮 But now all ignorant of the length?????????? Of times uncertain wing,???????