2014届高三二轮专题强化训练动词与动词词组(真题模拟).doc

1.(2013·全国，23)Try not to cough? more than you can _____?___ since? it may cause? probl?ems to your lungs?. A．check? B．allow? C．stop D．help 答案：D　本题考查动?词辨析。句意：既然咳嗽会?引起肺病，那么能不咳?嗽就尽量不?要多咳嗽。“help” here means? “contr?ol it or stop it happe?ning”. 如Dont tell him more than you can help.能不告诉他?的，就别告诉他?。 Dont chang?e it any more than you can help. 除非万不得?已，否则就不要?再改变什么?了。 2．(2013·全国，30)At the last momen?t, Tom decid?ed to _____?_ a new chara?cter to make the story? seem more likel?y. A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put off 答案：B　本题考查短?语动词的用?法。句意：在最后时刻?，汤姆决定加?上一个新的?人物，使故事看起?来更有可能?。put up举起；张贴；建造；提高；put in(使)在内；在…上花费；选举…执政； put on增加；装(船、火车、飞机)；穿上；上演； put off延期?；脱去(衣、帽等)。根据句意B?项正确。 3．(2013·全国，2)Would? you like to _____?___ with us to the film tonig?ht? A．come along? B．come off C．come acros?s D．come throu?gh 答案：A　本题考查短?语动词的用?法。今晚你和我?们一起去看?电影好吗？come along?一起向前走?；come off (非正式)成功；举行；表现；能被去掉(或除去)；come acros?s偶遇；偶然发现；；come throu?gh到达；穿过；传来；(健康)恢复。根据句意A?项正确。 4．(2013·全国，8)The watch? was very good, and he _____?_ 20 perce?nt down for it. A．paid B．cost C．bough?t D．spent? 答案：A　本题考查动?词辨析。句意：这个手表很?好，但他8折买?的。sb. pay money? for sth.花钱买……；sth. cost sb. money? 某物花某人?……钱；sb. buy sth. with money?某人花钱买?某物；sb. spend? money? on sth. 某人花钱买?某物。根据短语搭?配可知A项?正确。 5．(2013·江苏，23)—The town is so beaut?iful! I just love it. —Me too. The chara?cter of the town is well _____?___. A．quali?fied B．prese?rved C．decor?ated D．simpl?ified? 答案：B　考查动词的?语境运用。——这个小镇如?此漂亮，我喜欢。——我也是。小镇的特色?被很好地保?持了。用pres?erve保?持，维持，保护，符合题意。而qual?ify使具?有资格；decor?ate装饰?；simpl?ify简化?，皆不合题意?。 6．(2013·江苏，29)Team leade?rs must ensur?e that all membe?rs _____?___ their? natur?al desir?e to avoid? the embar?rassm?ent assoc?iated? with makin?g mista?kes. A．get over B．look over C．take over D．come over 答案：A　考查动词短?语在语境中?的运用。句意：团队领导人?必须确保所?有的成员克?服他们的自?然欲望来避?免犯错误引?起的尴尬。get over克?服，符合题意。而look? over仔?细检查，take over接?管，come over过?来，顺便来访，皆不合题意?。故选A项。 7．(2013·安徽，26)Tradi?tiona?lly, colle?ge stude?nts hold a