牛津英语 Unit5.ppt

Do you like …? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. I like... like+名词的复数 like+doing/to do I like … What do you like? I like… Where are they? They are in the sitting-room. What do they need? They need some chocolate, some flowers, a vase, a pumpkin lantern and some masks. Who likes lanterns? Ben does. How much are they? They are eighty-seven yuan. 1.like+名词/代词，意为“喜欢某人或某物”。 例如： Tom likes fish very much. 汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师，我们都喜欢他。 2.like to do sth. 意为“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”。 例如： I like to swim with you today. 今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。 3.like doing sth. 意为“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”。例如： He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌 4.like sb. to do sth.意为“喜欢某人做某事”。例如： She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。 5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为“ 想要做某事”。例如： I‘d like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。 6.would like sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。 Id like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。 Ben and his family are in the sitting-room. They would like to buy things for a Halloween party. What do they need? his family:他的家人 in the sitting-room:在起居室里 sitting-room：合成词，像这样的合成词还有pencil-case, schoolbag, bookcase. would like之后必须跟带to的动词不定式或者名词，would like不等于like，like之后可以跟动词的-ing形式或者动词不定式，would like意为“想”，like意为“喜欢”。如：He’d like to work outside.他想在外面工作。He likes to work/working outside.他喜欢在外面工作。（2）would like没有人称和数的变化。变一般疑问句时，只把would提前即可。I’d like to clean up the city park.我想清扫城市公园。Would you like to clean up the city park?你想打扫城市公园吗？（若愿意，则用“Yes, I’d love to.”来回答。若不愿意则用“Sorry.”来回答。） 1、 What would you like ,sir?先生，你想要什么？讲解：（1）Would like意思是“……想要……”后面可以直接跟名词，如I would like a car.也可以后加动词不定式。如：I would like to see you.翻译：我想要一些(some)苹果(apples).?????? Tom想要一些(coconuts).?????? 我想去北京。?????? Tom想去南京。?(2)I would like可以缩写成I’d like.即：would 可以缩写成’d.如：I’d like some bananas.用’d like形式翻译：我想要一些桔子(some oranges)? 我想要一个苹果。? (1) would like 的一般疑问句把would提前。如：Would you like an orange？你喜欢一个桔子吗？