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专升本英语大总结
语法核心知识点及练习(含答案)
第一 倒装
一、要点
全部倒装:全部谓语放在主语前
部分倒装:部分谓语(助动词、情态动词、系动词)放在主语前
助动词:did、do、does、have、has、had、are、were、will、
情态动词:can、could、should、ought to、may
系动词:is、was
解题步骤:
1、识别标志性结构
2、选出部分倒装的选项 (1)先排除没有倒装的选项
(2)其他可能的干扰项 不同的时态 主被动的选择 双重否定的干扰
二、否定词或否定短语置于句首
(一)标志结构
1、否定词never、hardly…when、scarcely、no sooner…than、rarely、nowhere、little、seldom、not +副词
2、否定短语by no means、in no case、in no way、at no time、in no sense、on no account、under no circumstances
1、No sooner_______ got to the station than it began to rain heavily.
A. had I B. have I C. I had D. I have
2、No sooner had we sat down _______ we found it was time to go.
A. than B. when C. as D. while
3、No sooner had they got off the train _______ it started moving.
A. when B. than C. then D. after
4、No sooner had they got the good covered up _______it started raining hard.
A. When B. than C. then D. after
5、No sooner had she entered the house _______ the telephone rang.
A. when B. than C. as D. while
6、Not until I came to China _______ what kind of a country she is.
A. I knew B. I didnt know C. I did know D. did I know
7、Not until I reminded him for the third time _______working and looked up.
A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped
8、Not until most of the people had left the airport _______ his sister was there.
A. that he saw B. had he seen C. did he see D. that he had seen
9、Not until Columbus discovered America _______ to Europe.
A. bananas were brought B. bananas brought
C. are bananas brought D. were bananas brought
10、_______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.
A. Little they realize B. They little do realize
C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize
11、So little _______ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. did I know B. I had known C. I knew D.
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