高中英语会考复习总结--定语从句.ppt

1.The famous writer and his works _____ the radio broadcast have aroused great interest among the students. 2.A victim is a person, animal or thing ______ suffers pain, death, harm, etc. 先行词中既有人又有事物时， 引导定语从句用that . that that 1.that 与which 1.Who _______ you have ever seen can do it better ? Who做先行词时，引导定语从句用that that 1.that 与which 1.Her bag ,in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen. 2.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars. 3.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoy it very much. which which whom 在介词后面，指事物用which，指人用whom 1.that 与which 1）、看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配 This is the book_____ which you asked 注意：动词短语不能拆开 即介词不能提前 for The old man whom I am looking after is better . ２如何判断介词 2）、看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配 He referred me to some reference books ______ which I am not very familiar. with ２如何判断介词 3）、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词 搭配 This is our classroom , _______________ which there is a teacher’s desk. in the front of ２如何判断介词 whose 引导的定语从句 表示所属关系 The river _________ banks are covered with trees flows to the sea. whose 3 Whose 的使用 There are in this class 20 students, ______ are different. A.whose backgrounds B. The backgrounds of whom C.of whom the backgrounds D.the backgrounds of whose Whose 的使用 The earth is round,___ we all know. ___ is known to all, the earth is round ___ is known to all that the earth is round. as As It 定语从句在句首时只能用as, as 具有正如之意，与之搭配的动词一般是固定的 4 as 的使用 This is the same book as I lost. This is the same book that I lost. 这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。 这本书就是我丢的那本。 as 的使用 1. It is very useful to master a foreign language,_____ has been said before. which 2 ___ everyone hoped, Mary has won the first prize. As as引导定语从句可放在句首，句中，句末，而which 引导定语从句不能放在句首.as译为正如，好像。，which 则没有此义。 as 的使用 5 when, where, why 与that,　which 的区分 １）I’ll never forget the day _________ we first met in the park. ２）I’ll never forget the time ________________ I spent with you. ３）I’ll never forget the time _____________ was spent with you. ４）This is the museum _________