洪武至天顺江西籍文人分析-analysis of jiangxi literati from hongwu to tianshun.docx

中文摘要中文摘要明代洪武至天顺年间，江西地区是政治?经济?科举等最为繁荣和发达的地区之一，也是文学成就最高的地区之一?由于江西文人纯正典雅的文学特点与明朝统治者所倡导的文风相契合，在吴中?越中?岭南?及闽诗派相继衰落之时，江西籍文人成为了明朝文学创作的主力，并对统治明朝百年的?台阁体?文风产生直接而深远的影响?本论文以洪武至天顺年间的江西籍作家为研究对象，以地域为背景加以时间上的限定，以刘崧为开端，通过对江西籍作家相关作品的研究，探讨江西籍作家文学风格是如何相互影响和传承的，及简单梳理江西籍文人交游状况?第一章主要探讨江西文化发展背景，以及洪武至天顺年间江西籍作家地理分布情况?本节将简单介绍江西地区洪武至天顺年间的地理?文化?科举等背景知识?探讨江西籍作家分布情况时，从时间和地理两方面综合概括?第二章主要探讨元末明初洪武江西籍作家，作为?江右诗派?的开山之祖，本章将着重介绍刘菘的文学创作，同时期其他江西籍作家如陈谟?梁兰等也会有所提及?第三章主要探讨建文至天顺江西籍作家的文学创作活动?通过对代表性作家如周是修?练子宁?解缙等人物生平?文学创作特点的介绍，说明江西籍文人在文学创作?道德修养上均有极高的成就?第四章主要探讨江西籍作家的交游情况，以刘菘?杨士奇等为中心人物，简单梳理江西籍文人交游特点和概况?关键词：洪武至天顺；江西籍；文学创作；交游闽南师范大学文学硕士学位论文AbstractAbstractFromHongwutoTianshunperiodinMingDynasty,Jiangxiprovinceisoneofthemostprosperousanddevelopedregioninthepolitical,economic,imperialcivilexamination,andliteraryachievements.JustbecausethepurityandelegantliterarycharacteristicsofJiangxiauthorsfitthewritingstyleadvocatedbyMingrulers,JiangxiauthorsgraduallybecamethemainliterarycreationofMingDynastywhentheWuzhong,Vietnam,Lingnan,andFujianSchoolofPoetryfadedinsuccession.Meanwhile,theJiangxiliteraryalsohasafarreachingimpacton“Taige”literature.TheauthorsofJiangxiProvinceastheobjectofstudy,andthegeographicalbackgroundtobelimitedontime,thispaperwillmakearesearchontheauthors’works,toexplorehowtheliterarystylemutualinfluenceandheritage,andtosimplycombhowtheJiangxiauthorsmakefriends.ThefirstchaptermainlydiscussesthebackgroundofJiangxiculturaldevelopment,aswellastheJiangxiauthors’geographicdistributionduringtheHongwuandTianshunperiod.Thissectionbrieflydescribesthebackgroundknowledgeofgeography,culture,imperialexaminationinJiangxiProvince.ThesecondchaptermainlydiscussestheJiangxiauthorsinYuanandMingDynasty.AsthepioneeroftheJiangxischoolofpoetry,LiuSongwillbemainlyintroduced,aswellastheotherauthorssuchasLiangLan,ChenMo.ThethirdchapterdiscussestheauthorsduringJianwenandTianshunperiod,andintroducestherepresentativeauthorssuchasShixiuZhou,ZiningLian,andXieJin.ThechapterfourdiscussestheJiangxiauthorshowtomakefriends,theLiuSong,ShiqiYangast