京剧的英文介绍[资料].ppt

Beijing Opera;Origin起源;The artists of Hubei and Anhui troupes often jointly performed on the stage and absorbed repertoires, music, arias and performing techniques of each other and from other operas like Kun Qu, Qin Qiang and Bang Zi, as well as the local dialect and customs of Beijing. Its repertoires mainly depict fairy tales of preceding dynasties and important historical events.湖北、安徽的艺术家们经常联合进行剧团在舞台上和吸收技能、音乐、咏叹调和演唱方法和其他的歌剧彼此喜欢姜昆曲、秦羌砰的一声字,以及当地方言的习俗和北京。主要描述其技能的童话故事以前朝和重要的历史事件。 It was after 1840 that Peking Opera formally took shape, growing even faster during the reign of the Empress Dowager Cixi (1835-1908), who was an opera aficionado. Classic Peking Opera repertoires and the names of the first-generation masters were on the lips of the people in Beijing, and eventually prevalent around the country.这是1840年后,京剧正式初具规模,增长甚至其统治期间(1835-1908慈禧太后),谁是一个歌剧的舞迷。经典京剧的名字和技能是第一代大师在唇上的人在北京,并最终在全国流行。 ;生Sheng: main male role主要男性角色;旦Dan: young and beautiful female年轻、漂亮的女;净;丑;The status of Beijing Opera京剧的地位;In response, Beijing opera began to see reform starting in the 1990s.作为回应,京剧开始看到改革开始于九十年代。 Such reforms have taken the form of creating a school of performance theory to increase performance quality, utilizing modern elements to attract new audiences, and performing new plays outside of the traditional canon.这些改革已采取的形式表现的理论创新学校增加演出质量,利用现代元素来吸引新观众,以及执行新的剧本以外的传统佳能相机。 ;The development发展;To survive in an increasingly open market, troupes like the Shanghai Jingju Company needed to bring traditional Beijing opera to new audiences.生存在一个不断开放的市场,剧团喜欢上海Jingju公司需要将传统京剧新观众。 To do this, they have offered an increasing number of free performances in public places.为了做到这一点,他们已经提供了越来越多的免费表演在公共场合中。 ;谢谢观看作者音乐学二班岳彬彬