医护患三方对基础护理认知的调查分析（论文）.pdfVIP

Science V01．26 Edition) ·8· JournalofNursing Jul．2011 No．14(Surgery ·护理管理研究· 医护患三方对基础护理认知的调查分析 薛素梅1，王梅新1，汪惠才2 摘要：目的了解医生、护士和患者对基础护理的认知现状，探讨三方观点的异同，并提出相应对策。方法采用自行设计的问 740例患者、普查1 卷，分层抽样调查483名医生和1 护士认为为患者做生活护理会树立护士形象；医、护、患三方多数认为应由护士与家人共同来照顾患者；对于需要陪护的原因 和对完成基础护理的护士级别选择，三方差异有统计学意义(均P0．01)。结论医、护、患三方对基础护理的认识存在差异， 三方应转变对实施基础护理的观念。建议合理配置人力资源，各级护理人员共同参与基础护理，切实夯实基础护理，提高护理 服务质量。 关键词：基础护理； 三级甲等医院； 医生I 护士； 患者f 陪护 中图分类号：R472；C931．3文献标识码：A文章编号：1001—4152(2011)14—0008—03 Awarenessoffundamental and Huicai}} nursing妫teamongphysicians，nurse8patientsf}XueSumei，WangMeixin，Wang Medical 830054，China) AfftliatedHospitalofXinjiang University，Urumqi 0NursingDepartment，First and the To awarenessoffundamentalcare patients，toanalyze Abstract：Objectiveinvestigate nursingamongphysicians，nurses similaritiesanddifferencesintheirviews，andtO forwardcountermeasures．MethodsAtotalof483 and1，740 put physicians pa— tientschosen stratified 1，226nursesrecruited were byusing sampling，and byclusteringsamplingsurveyedbyself-designedques— tionnairesintermsoftheirviewsaboutfundamentalcare．Results and59．1％ofnursescon— nursing Strictly，67．3％ofphysicians vincedthatnurses with carefostered of and providingpatientslife-assisting positiveimage；themajorityphysicians，nursespatients shouldbecaredbothnursesandtheir differenceswerefoundinreasons believed familymembers；statisticalsignificant patients by