合作绩效对电子行业供应链总体绩效影响研究论文论文.docVIP

电子业合作绩效的引入及其对供应链财务运作绩效的影响 研究 摘 要 世界经济形势的变化引起了经营环境、竞争方式和管理模式的改 变，企业个体之间的竞争逐渐向供应链的竞争转变，电子制造业由于 其行业和产品的特征，对供应链管理的依赖尤为强烈，供应链绩效评 估的重要性大大上升。从电子企业的真实案例中发现，传统指标财务 绩效和运作绩效已不足以全面反应供应链绩效的高低，本文将合作绩 效引入供应链绩效评估模型，目标是解决以下三个问题： 1）电子制 造业供应链合作绩效的作用因素； 2）将合作绩效引入电子制造业供 应链总体绩效模型； 3）合作绩效如何对供应链绩效的财务指标和运 作指标产生影响。 通过对文献的研究和对多家电子制造企业的访谈调研，本文得出 了影响电子行业供应链合作绩效的九个关键要素，并通过聚类分析抽 象为供应链业务合作强度、供应链合作关系管理和供应链合作文化三 个维度。以此为基础，建立了包含合作绩效的供应链绩效评估模型。 根据初步建立的模型设计调查问卷，在电子行业大规模发放。通 过数据分析和处理，修改完善了模型假设和模型关系，并通过统计分 析和结构方程模型，对模型和影响因素进行了深入研究。 以理论和实践数据为基础，本文得到的主要研究成果： （1）总结出影响供应链合作绩效的九项关键因素，并由此建立 了包含合作绩效的供应链总体绩效评估模型。 （2）合作绩效对供应链运作绩效和财务绩效有显著影响。 -4- （3）设计了比较完整有效的电子制造业供应链总体绩效调查问 卷和评估体系。 关键词：电子制造业，供应链绩效，合作绩效，结构方程，实证研究 -5- THE INTRODUCTION OF COLLABORATIVE PERFORMANCE AND EMPIRICAL RESEARCH ON ITS INFLUENCES ON SUPPLY CHAIN PERFORMANCE IN ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY ABSTRACT The worldwide economic situation has undergone great changes with the development of environment， competition and management. There is a gradual shift from the competition between enterprises to the one between supply chains. Electronic industry relies even more heavily on supply chain management due to the remarkable features of its products. The measurement of supply chain performance in this field is of major importance. A real case of one electronic company indicates that the noted financial and operational indexes are far from adequate in  measuring the supply chain performance. Hence ，  collaborative  performance has been introduced into the model of supply chain performance measurement in order to figure out the answers to the following problems： （1） the determining factors of supply chain collaborative performance in electronic industry; （2） how those factors play a role in the supply chain financial and operational performance; （3）introduce collaborative performance to supply chain measurement system for further improvement. Based on the paper research together with the onsite visits and interviews to quite a lot of electronic enterprises， 9 ke