新目标七上册unit6教辅资料.doc

“三语”模式下藏区中学七年级英语单元教辅资料 Unit6 Do you like bananas ? 基础知识点 ????????????????? 1. 词汇、短语及句型 ??????? ????????? 课本词汇 ???????????????????? Banana, tomato, orange, ice-cream, egg, salad, apple 校本词汇???????????????????? Tsampa、Potala Palace、Namtso Lake 句型 ????????? --- Do you like salad? --- Yes, I do. I like salad. --- No, I don’t. I don’t like salad. --- Does he/she like pears? --- Yes, he/she does. --- No, he/she doesn’t. (3) --- I like oranges but I don’t like bananas. 2.语法讲解 ?????????????????????? (1) 一般现在时。一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作，或表示现在的特征、状态。当主语是非第三人称单数时，行为动词的一般现在时的变化形式见下表。 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 句式 ????????????? 结构 ????????? 例句 ??????????? 肯定句 ??????? 主语+行为动词原形+其他 We speak Chinese 否定句??????? 主语+don’t +行为动词原形+其他 We don’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句???????? Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他 Do you speak Chinese? 肯定回答??????? 否定回答??????? Yes,主语+do No,主语+don’t Yes, we do. No, we don’t. 可数名词与不可数名词 ①可数名词：即可以计数的名词，有单数、复数形式。 ②不可数名词：即指不可能计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，不能与不定冠词连用来表示量。 句式解析 ???????????????? 1．Do you like yogurt? 你喜欢酸奶吗？ like v. 作“喜欢”讲时，主要有以下句型： ① like sth. / sb. 喜欢…… ② like doing sth. 喜欢做…… ③ like to do sth. 想做…… 【注意】 dislike v. 意为“不喜欢”；unlike prep. 意为“不像” 【例题】I like _________. But I don’t like _________today. A. swimming, swimming B. to swim, to swim C. swimming, to swim D. to swim, swiming 【解析】 like doing sth. 意为“喜欢做……”，表示经常性的喜好和习惯；like to do sth. 意为“想做……”， 表示具体的某一次活动=want to do。根据题意正确答案为C。 【拓展】dislike, love, hate 都有类似的用法。 2．How much yogurt do we need? 我们需要多少酸奶？ How much ① 主语用于对不可数名词的数量的提问。How much tea do you want? ② 还可用于询问价钱。 -- How much is this pen? -- It’s 3 dollors. -- How much are these apples? -- They’re 10 dollors. How many 主语用于对可数名词的数量的提问。 -- How many students are there in your class？-- 45 students. 3.For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas