PEDIATRICS儿科学简介.ppt

Preventive Pediatrics : Preventive inoculation Preventive Unexpected accident Education of psychology health Preventive congenital disease newborn blood hearing test * * PEDIATRICS INTRODUCTION Study Object : From fetus to teen-ages(youngsters) Growth and Development Body and Psychologic health Disease Treatment and prevent Section I : Pediatric Task and Extent Task : 1. To study pediatric theory 2. To raise the level of prevent and treatment 3. To reduse children’s morbidity and mortality 4. To ensure children’s body and psycholigic(mind) Health 5. To increase the quality of mankind Extend : 1. Clinical Pediatrics 2. Development Pediatrics 3. Preventive Pediatrics 4. Social Pediatrics Clinical Pediatrics : the Respiratory system the Digestive system the Cardiovascular,Blood,Nephology,Urologic, Endocrine,Nerous system Development Pediatrics : The Role of the body and psychologic development. NBNA Neonatal behavioral Neurological Assessment CDCC Center development of chinese children ADHD Attation Disorder and Heperactive disorder Be weary of school 妈妈，鸭鸭害怕打针。。。 Social Pediatrics : net disease pollute contaminate maltreat,ill-treat,tyrannize Section II : Children’s ages stages 1. Fetal Period 40 w first trimester of pregnancy 12 w second trimester of pregnancy 16 w third trimester of pregnancy 12 w 2. Neonatal Period 28 days Perinatal Period 28 w ~ 7 days 3. Infant Period 1 years 4. Toddle’s age 1 ~ 3 years 5. Preschool age 3 ~ 7 years 6. School age 6 ~ 13 years 7. Adolescence 11 ~ 20 years Section III : Pediatric bases Clinical characteristics Basic Medicine Anatomy: high,weight,teeth,bone age(skeletal) Physical: BP,P,R Pathological: wild,pnumonia Immulogical: IgG,IgM,sIgG Clinical Characteristics Type Clinical expression Diagnosis,covolution