2018届二轮复习《形容词和副词》经典课件（33张）.ppt

15. Being a student，he was natural interested in museums. natural→ naturally 修饰形容词interested, 用副词。 16. All of them are working extreme well. extreme→ extremely 修饰副词well，用副词。 17. Hopeful, we’ll meet again on Thursday. Hopeful→ Hopefully 修饰全句，用副词。 18. He is bad in need of money. bad→ badly 修饰介词短语in need of，用副词。 * * * * 2018届二轮复习 形容词和副词 1．(2014·新课标卷Ⅰ)Finally, the hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ________ (clean) than ever. 解析：　句意：最后人们的努力得到了回报，现在这条河比以前更干净了。根据空后的than，说明设空处应该填提示词的比较级形式。 2．(2014·辽宁卷)The ________ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. 解析： 　此处与下句中的the＋比较级构成结构“the＋比较级 ...，the＋比较级 ...”，意为“越……，越……”。 3．(2014·广东卷)We had made our reservation six months ________ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. 解析：　句意：我们六个月前预定了，但是前台的人说有个错误。由语境可知此处应填earlier。 earlier cleaner harder 括号中所给词是形容词或副词，根据语法结构判断词性不需变化时，考虑填该词的比较级或最高级。 1．有提示词than, much, far, a lot, any, a little用比较级。 2．有提示词the, the second, by far, of/in/among等用最高级。 1．(2015·陕西卷短文改错)My mum makes the better biscuits in the world. 答案与解析：better→best　表示比较的范围是in the world，故改为最高级。 2．To make matters bad now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. 答案与解析：bad→worse　to make matters worse“更糟糕的是……”。 3．I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. 答案与解析：little→less　and前后都是比较级，故将little改为less。 1．原级与比较级的错用。若句中有than或暗含比较意用比较级，表同等程度用原级。 2．比较级与最高级的错用。表两者比较用比较级，表三者或三者以上比较用最高级。 3．单音节形容词比较级前用多余的more。若形容词或副词后面加了－er，前面就不能用more。 熟读深思 1.朗读下列句子，看看形容词可作哪些成分。 ⑴ Abraham Lincoln was a self-made man.林肯是一个自学成才的人。 ⑵ He was so tired that he fell asleep sitting in his chair.他太累了，坐在椅子上睡着了。 ⑶ Martin found the work slightly dull.马丁发现这工作稍稍有点枯燥。 ⑷ I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告诉你。 2.看看副词在句中作状语，可修饰哪些词。 ⑴ He said quite positively that he would come.他很肯定地说他会来。 ⑵ It’s simply wonderful to see you！看到你太好了！ ⑶ I heard pretty clearly then.我当时听得相当清楚。 ⑷ Your coat is just behind the door.你的上衣正