promoter(职业拳击承办人).doc

Who Killed Benny Paret? By Norman Cousins  Sometime about 1935 or 1936 I had an interview with Mike Jacobs, the prizefight promoter（职业拳击承办人）. I was a fledgling（初出茅庐的） newspaper reporter at that time; my beat（采访范围）was education, but during the vacation season I found myself on varied assignments, all the way from ship news to sports reporting. In this way I found myself sitting opposite the most powerful figure in the boxing world.  There was nothing spectacular in Mr. Jacobs manner or appearance; but when he spoke about prizefights, he was no longer a bland（温顺的）little man but a colossus（巨人）who sounded the way Napoleon must have sounded when he reviewed a battle. You knew you were listening to Number One. His saying something made it true.  We discussed what to him was the only important element in successful promoting — how to please the crowd. So far as he was concerned, there was no mystery to it. You put killers in the ring and the people filled your arena（竞技场）. You hire boxing artists — men who are adroit（擅长）at feinting, parrying, weaving, jabbing, and dancing,① but who dont pack dynamite（威力） in their fists — and you wind up counting your empty seats. So you searched for the killers and sluggers（猛击者） and maulers（击伤对手者）— fellows who could hit with the force of a baseball bat.  I asked Mr. Jacobs if he was speaking literally when he said people came out to see the killer.  They dont come out to see a tea party, he said evenly. They come out to see the knockout ②. They come out to see a man hurt. If they think anything else, theyre kidding themselves.  Recently a young man by the name of Benny Paret was killed in the ring. The killing was seen by millions; it was on television. In the twelfth round he was hit hard in the head several times, went down, was counted out, and never came out of the coma（昏迷）.  The Paret fight produced a flurry（一连串的）of investigations. Governor Rockefeller was shocked by what happened and appointed a com