英汉翻译讲义-第六篇 章-Conversion.ppt

Conversion;I. Conversion of Word Classes;1、名词转译成动词;;2、介词、副词转译成动词;We are especially grateful to you for arranging the meeting for us with the Machinery Trading Delegation at such short notice. 我们特别感谢你们在时间那么短促的情况下安排我们同机械交易团的成员们会面。 Be+表达思维、知觉、情感、欲望等有关的形容词，如conscious, sure, excited, confident, doubtful, hopeful, willing, anxious, etc.;4. 复合转性;;二、转译成名词; 1、名词派生的动词;2、科技英语中的动词;3、形容词;4、副词;三、转译成形容词;;II. Conversion of Sentence Members;;2) 介宾---主语;3)表语—主语;主语---定语;主语—宾语(语态转换）;定语—谓语;状语—补语;宾语—谓语;III. Conversion of Impersonal Subjects;;转换为状语;IV. Conversion of Perspectives